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Today's Market WrapUp  03.08.2006  Mon  Tue  Wed  Thu  Fri  Puplava Archive

Chris PuplavaInterest Rate Fears Weigh on Markets Despite Falling Oil Prices
BY CHRIS PUPLAVA

The markets were down today in early morning trading on fears of rising interest rates and inflation, and the impact of both on the economy. Higher bond market rates tend to hurt the stock market as stocks struggle to provide similar rates of return with bonds, a competing asset class. Long-term interest rates rising to multi-year highs is clearly bad news for those looking to take out fixed-rate mortgages as well as for homebuilders or people looking to sell their homes.

Supporting fears of further inflation came on Tuesday when the Labor Department released its revised fourth quarter non-farm productivity that stood at -0.5%, which initially was estimated to fall 0.6% after growing at a 4.5% rate in the third quarter. The fourth quarter marked the first decline in U.S. non-farm productivity since the first quarter of 2001, when the nation's last recession began. Another inflationary indicator released in the report was labor costs, which remained tame on a year-over-year (YOY) basis, though rose significantly over last quarter, up 3.3%.

Productivity and Costs
Source: Econoday.com

The employment data set for release this Friday will shed further light on the inflation situation. If unemployment continues to fall at the same time productivity is falling then we will likely see wage inflation causing more concern for the Fed. Economists polled by MarketWatch are forecasting non-farm payrolls to have risen by 206,000 in February, and the jobless rate is expected to be 4.8%, up from 4.7% in January.

The Employment Situation

Unemployment Rate
Source: Econoday.com

On a positive note, crude oil inventories rose a sharp 6.8 million barrels last week to 335.1 million. Crude oil inventories are at their highest levels seen in nearly 7 years, although declines were seen in refined products, with gasoline stocks falling 1.1 million barrels and distillate stocks down 2.7 million. Also weighing on oil was a decision by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to maintain its current oil production output at 28 million barrels per day.

Crude Oil Inventories
Source: Econoday.com

Energy prices were down on the news that one month natural gas futures down 0.75% and the benchmark West Texas Intermediate Crude was down 2.53%, falling below $60.00 a barrel early in the day before settling at $60.02 a barrel.

The energy indexes responded negatively to the news in early trading but ended up on the day with the Philadelphia Oil Services Index (OSX) up 0.06%, the AMEX Oil Index (XOI) up 0.20%, and the AMEX Natural Gas Index also up, rising 0.58%.

In addition to falling energy prices, another positive note to help ease inflation concerns was a possible sign of a cooling economy with the factory orders report released on Monday. Factory orders fell sharply, down 4.5% in January relative to December, with a 9.9% plunge seen in durable goods orders, which in turn reflected a 78% month-to-month downswing in civilian aircraft.

Factory Orders
Source: Econoday.com

Market Summary

After initially falling in morning trading, the broad indexes were able to stage an afternoon rally to finish marginally up for the DJIA and S&P 500. The NASDAQ was down slightly, finishing down 0.01% to settle at 2268.25. The movements were mixed today as four out of the twelve sectors were down, with the financials and service sectors finishing flat. The sector with the biggest gains on the day was healthcare, up 1.0% while the transport sector saw the biggest decline, down 0.8%.

Index Summary

Index

Price

Price
Change

Today's
% Price
Change

Week To Date
% Price
Change

1 Month
% Price
Change

Dow Jones Industrial Avg.

11,022.63

41.94

0.4%

0.0%

2.5%

S&P Dep. Receipts

128.38

0.41

0.3%

-0.4%

1.4%

Nasdaq Composite Index

2,271.82

3.44

0.2%

-1.3%

1.2%

Nasdaq 100 Trust

40.99

0.14

0.3%

-1.1%

0.4%

Dow Jones Transportation Avg.

4,408.35

-26.27

-0.6%

-2.2%

4.2%

Dow Jones Utility Avg.

401.31

2.01

0.5%

-2.6%

-0.8%

Inter@ctive Internet Index

181.45

-0.28

-0.2%

-1.7%

2.3%

Sector Summary

Description

Last
Price

Price
Change

Today's
% Price
Change

Week To Date
% Price
Change

1 Month
% Price
Change

Basic Materials

1,328,714

-8,876

-0.7%

-4.3%

-6.5%

Capital Goods

750,894

-3,710

-0.5%

-2.8%

0.7%

Conglomerates

816,992

2,331

0.3%

-0.3%

1.6%

Consumer Cyclical

859,100

2,014

0.2%

-0.4%

0.3%

Consumer/Non-Cyclical

1,396,848

11,171

0.8%

0.3%

3.2%

Energy

2,744,420

-6,441

-0.2%

-4.0%

-7.7%

Financial

5,404,114

784

0.0%

-1.0%

1.6%

Healthcare

2,375,581

23,666

1.0%

0.0%

2.0%

Services

4,609,938

2,251

0.0%

-0.8%

1.4%

Technology

3,220,439

4,633

0.1%

-1.4%

0.9%

Transportation

437,990

-3,727

-0.8%

-2.3%

1.8%

Utilities

946,989

3,330

0.4%

-1.7%

0.1%

Industry Gains & Pains

Industry Group

Today's
Mkt. Cap.

Today's
Mkt. Cap.
Chg.

Today's
% Price
Change

Week to Date
% Price
Change

1 Month
%Price
Change

Industry Groups with the Greatest Gain in Mkt. Cap. Today

Personal & Household Prods.

313,168

4,347

1.4%

2.0%

2.4%

Biotechnology & Drugs

758,759

9,955

1.3%

-0.2%

0.3%

Major Drugs

1,135,288

12,108

1.1%

0.5%

2.7%

Software & Programming

692,467

4,378

0.6%

-0.3%

0.7%

Communications Equipment

618,967

3,408

0.6%

-0.1%

7.6%

Industry Groups with the Greatest Loss in Mkt. Cap Today

Metal Mining

453,819

-5,880

-1.3%

-6.8%

-11.9%

Computer Services

380,459

-4,172

-1.1%

-2.9%

-2.4%

Insurance (Life)

547,371

-2,803

-0.5%

-1.6%

1.0%

Oil & Gas - Integrated

1,753,735

-4,716

-0.3%

-3.1%

-5.9%

Communications Services

1,650,192

-4,377

-0.3%

-1.1%

2.2%

Chris Puplava

© 2006 Chris Puplava
Puplava Financial Services, Inc.
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