Jim Puplava Perspectives Series
PowerShift: Oil, Money, & War
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There Is No Plan "B"
14 October 2005We have reached what system analysts refer to as "a single point of failure." It is the one item that if it breaks down, it brings the entire system down with it. Like it or not, the U.S. economy runs on "cheap oil" and we are running out of it. Oil powers our economy in manufacturing, transportation, and agriculture. Without it, our economy would cease to function. There is no other commodity other than water that can have such an effect on how and what we do. Oil is the lifeblood of our economy...
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Oil, Money, & War
22 February 2002In this timeless and re-released article Jim outlines three major powershifts of the 21st century stemming from the ongoing struggle of resource scarcity. Both historical and forward looking, "Oil, Money, and War" analyzes the dynamic relationship between these three forces and their ongoing role in reshaping our modern world. Note: This article along with "Silver: An Undervalued Asset Looking for a Catalyst" and "Hubbert's Peak" are a prelude to a new Perspective series that Jim will begin writing 2011.
Storm Watch Update
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No Way Out, Part 1
9 August 2011Fear has returned with a vengeance to the financial markets once again. The media has elevated the threat levels and seems bewildered. Why the sudden change? Less than a month ago it looked like markets were ready to break out to new highs. What went wrong?
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The Great Reflation
3 May 2010The nearly 80 percent rise of the stock market from its March lows is being primarily driven not by sound economic data or a perceived turnaround, but by massive monetary injections into the financial markets. Unfortunately, this artificial--and unsustainable--source of credit merely serves to create distortions that lead to asset booms and speculative bubbles unhinged from the real economy. Because of this, it is important to keep a watchful eye on a number of key indicators going forward...
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The End of an Era
24 July 2009"Green shoots" has become the new economic mantra used by the media to describe our current economic condition. The recession that began in December, 2007 is now in its twentieth month. You would have to go back as far as 1981–82 or 1973–74 to find a recession that has lasted this long with unemployment rates this high...
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Forecast 2007
19 January 2007Jim lays out a summary of the various potential events and scenarios that could derail the markets in 2007 in light of the current euphoria.
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The Next Rogue Wave
15 December 2006What are the greatest potential rogue waves on the horizon? Rampant debt and speculation, derivatives, and an unsustainable expansion of credit. Jim describes the implications of such events on the financial markets and how the Fed will respond.
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The Day After Tomorrow: what was, what is, and what will be
23 November 2005The conclusion to a four part series detailing the lives and events surrounding John and Terry Wheeler, J. Gordon Grecko, and WedgeBook Partners.
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The Day After Tomorrow: what was, what is, and what will be
29 July 2005The third in a four part series detailing the lives and events surrounding John and Terry Wheeler, J. Gordon Grecko, and WedgeBook Partners.
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The Core Rate
24 June 2005The "core rate" is a fictional concept designed to soothe the financial markets and distract them from the reality of rising inflation. The core rate does not exist anywhere in our economy. It is a fictional concept designed to obfuscate inflation. The next time you go to the grocery store and experience shock and awe as the checker rings up your shopping cart, ask him or her for the "core rate." See what kind of look you get...
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Tipping Points
20 May 2005Jim outlines how a leveraged carry trade, growing trade deficits, US consumer debt, a potential banking crisis, and reliance on foreign investment are like dominos precariously awaiting a sudden fall.
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The Day After Tomorrow: what was, what is, and what will be
22 April 2005The second in a four part series detailing the lives and events surrounding John and Terry Wheeler, J. Gordon Grecko, and WedgeBook Partners.
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The Investment Constant
8 April 2005While you may not be able to count on the returns from stock appreciation, something more bankable is the returns you get from dividend payments. Dividends are the closest thing you get in the stock market to a "sure thing." They aren't guaranteed, but they are predictable. A company can always lower its dividend or in extreme cases omit it under financial difficulties. Nonetheless, most dividends arrive like clockwork every quarter. They are bankable and you don't have to sell a stock to receive the cash...
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The Day After Tomorrow: what was, what is, and what will be
22 February 2005The first in a four part series detailing the lives and events surrounding John and Terry Wheeler, J. Gordon Grecko, and WedgeBook Partners.
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The Perfect Option
4 November 2004We have begun a new bull market in precious metals that will last for many years and are just at the beginning phase of this new bull market. Investing in junior producers and junior exploration companies can become the most profitable way to participate in this emerging bull run. As with the use of options, which offer the investor a way in which to use leverage, junior miners offer investors leverage to the price of precious metals. They represent a call option on the future price of silver and gold. Unlike regular options, they have no time expiration. This makes them "the perfect option."
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The "Carry Trade" Economy
4 August 2004Anyone who even remotely follows the current state of the U.S. economy realizes one irrefutable fact: our economy is driven entirely by credit. Secondly, we acknowledge the fact that credit feeds on itself and must constantly and consistently expand. Thirdly, we know that the safety of this credit-based economic system lies in the value of its assets used as collateral for that credit. Lastly, we agree that these same assets directly depend on a constant stream of new credit to support their value. So, what happens when credit dries up or contracts? We see asset prices fall, which reduces the collateral value supporting this credit. From that point on, it's a scramble to shore up the leakage in this vicious paper cycle. Because of the drastic ramifications of contracting credit, central bank policy—and our own Federal Reserve—will always favor credit expansion.
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This Is As Good As It Gets
16 July 2004Most economists believe the good times will continue well into next year. The 2001 recession was one of the shortest recessions on record. Despite a recession, the terrorist attacks on 9-11, a stock market crash and a war, the economy has bounced back strongly. The economy has recovered, consumer confidence is high, businesses are building inventories again and housing has replaced the stock market as a wealth generator. What is not to like about this picture? Or put another way, what is wrong with this picture? It is very simple...
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The Unraveling
18 June 2004Companies, consumers, the government at all levels, the financial markets, and our entire economy are far more leveraged today than we were in 1991 or even 2000. A rise in interest rates of as much as 1, 2, 3 or 4% (as many analysts and economists are indicating) would collapse our economy and financial markets. What is sustaining the U.S. economy, our financial markets, and the American consumer is ever increasing amounts of debt and the asset bubbles that underpin that debt...
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Moving to Center Stage
4 June 2004Water and energy are moving to center stage and are likely to remain there for the balance of this century. A clash between nature and urbanization is about to unfold. At stake is an industrialized world dependent on growth to support its rising debt levels and an emerging world hell bent on industrializing. Both worlds require energy, water, and food to support a population base that has grown from 3.5 billion humans to today’s 6.4 billion in three decades...
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Its Time To Cross Over
14 May 2004In the last month over 70% of all purchasing managers in this country are reporting price increases for everything they buy. They mean everything from aluminum, coal, corrugated containers, oil and natural gas, to fabricated steel. Natural gas prices, as shown in the chart below, have risen for over 20 months...
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Illusions
7 May 2004Given all of the structural imbalances in our economy and in our financial markets, aggressive rate hikes by the Fed are an illusion. In fact, the Fed is impotent and in want of a policy Viagra. What is more relevant are the actions of the bond market. As shown...
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Super Bull
22 March 2004Seven factors are listed providing support for a new super bull-market in precious metals that will turn out to be much bigger than what occurred in the 1970s.
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The 'OK' [unbalanced & at risk] Economy
3 October 2003The easiest way to gain an understanding of the U.S. economy is to think in terms of four words: debt, consumption, speculation, and illusion. When looking at the U.S. economy from the perspective of these four words, it becomes easier to understand why the recovery isn’t shaping up like the cyclical recoveries of the past.
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The 'OK' [but fictional] Economy
12 September 2003Stocks have risen this year on the basis that the economy and earnings are improving. This makes sense on the surface. If the economy is getting stronger, then profits would be expected to rise along with improving economic conditions. Yet we see that the employment rate remains high as businesses continue to shed jobs each month, unemployment claims hover over 400,000 typical of a recession, and capital spending by business along with business sentiment remains weak...
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The 'OK' [unless something happens] Economy
5 September 2003When it takes $6 of debt just to produce $1 of GDP growth, it is safe to say that this turnaround is not built upon sound healthy fundamentals, but unsustainable levels of higher and higher debt. Although appearing the mend, the economy is actually far from healthy. Without large injections of new money and credit...
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Silver: The Undervalued Asset Looking for a Catalyst
2 July 2003The precious metals market—especially silver—is a sleeping giant waiting for a catalyst to ignite it. That catalyst, I believe, will be a financial and monetary storm that is kindled by an unforeseen or unexpected event, either geopolitical or financial. Monetary authorities are desperately trying to keep the financial markets under control, but they are gradually losing their grip...
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The Catalyst
29 May 2003We have now arrived at a new paradigm–a new catalyst–that will drive money out of paper and into hard assets as people flee the dollar. The smart money is exiting, taking larger positions in gold and silver while the herd is still chasing the last bull market in paper.
The Great Inflation
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"Money Never Sleeps"
24 September 2010Welcome to the world of cheap and easy money. It's a time where asset bubbles get inflated, deflated, and reflated again and again until the value of money becomes meaningless. It's an environment defined by zero interest rates, trillion-dollar deficits, and currency debasement. It's a world where real values get inflated until value has nothing to do with hard work or the creation of productive goods and services. It's all about speculation, a liquidity-driven market swarming around the globe looking for returns and a temporary place to land. Such is the beginning of all great inflations.
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The Two Bens
28 October 2005"This currency, as we manage it, is a wonderful machine. It performs its office when we issue it; it pays and clothes troops, and provides victuals and ammunition; and when we are obliged to issue a quantity excessive, it pays itself off by depreciation." ~ Ben Franklin, April 1779 "Like gold, U.S. dollars have value only to the extent that they are strictly limited in supply. But the U.S. government has a technology, called a printing press (or, today, its electronic equivalent), that allows it to produce as many U.S. dollars as it wishes at essentially no cost. By increasing the number of dollars in circulation, or even credibly threatening to do so, the U.S. government can also reduce the value of a dollar in terms of goods and services, which is the equivalent to raising the prices in dollars of those goods and services. We conclude that, under a paper-money system, a determined government can always generate higher spending and hence positive inflation." ~ Ben S. Bernanke
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The Nature of Money
23 September 2004What is money? Money means different things to different people. On Main Street it may mean the dollar bills in a wallet or the cash balance in a checking account. On Wall Street it represents the electronic digits in the interbank settlement system. To others money represents credit, the ability to buy a home with a mortgage, access cash through a credit line, or the ability to purchase goods with a credit card. Ask different people what money represents and you will get a wide variety of answers.
The Perfect Financial Storm?
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Rogue Wave (Continued)
6 November 2000The “powers that be” are intervening in just about every market. The Plunge Protection Team is active in coaxing a floor underneath a dipping market. Their fingerprints can be observed in the market for the last three consecutive weeks. The Treasury is actively involved in suppressing long-term interest rates buying longer-dated government bonds. The current administration is trying to control the domestic price of oil through the release of the Strategic Petroleum Reserves. The Bureau of Labor Statistics is busy churning out creative numbers that overstate GDP growth and productivity, while the Labor Department understates inflation. Finally, the bullion banks are busy suppressing the price of gold through their derivative books.
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Rogue Wave - Rogue Trader
26 October 2000Severe storm fronts have been buffeting the financial system since the stock market crash of 1987. We've seen rogue waves hit in the peso crisis of 1994 and the Asian and Russian Debt crisis of 1997 and 1998. We have also seen the emergence of the rogue trader. First there was Orange County Treasurer, Robert L. Citron, who pushed Orange County to the brink of bankruptcy. Then we saw Nick Leeson bring down Barings, the British investment bank. Leeson put an end to 325 years of banking tradition in one weekend. More recently we saw Long Term Capital Management's disaster in 1998. In the case of Long Term Capital Management, it was a group of traders, including two Nobel Laureates.
The Stock Market
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Trains, Planes & Dot Coms Revisted
20 December 2000When I sat down to write "Train, Planes & Dot Coms" on January 2nd of this year, I felt the stock market was approaching a peak. With twenty years in the business, I had never witnessed stock market gains of that magnitude. The Nasdaq had risen over 85 percent in 1999 – a benchmark no other index had accomplished in the entire century.
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Rounding the Mark
1 April 2000In life, all of us have a vocation. For “rest” from our vocation, many of us choose an avocation. Some of us play golf, others play tennis. I enjoy reading and sailing. Like most, I have found that my work and hobbies often color my perspective of the world at large. What happens in my vocation may carry over into my avocation and vice versa. All of us tend to view the world we live in through the prism of work and play.
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Booms, Busts & Boomers
10 March 2000In economic terms things have never looked better. Most Americans have jobs. Wages are rising. The stock market is booming and the world is at peace. As far as economic recoveries go, we are enjoying the longest running expansion in the nation's history. As the graph below indicates, the economic recovery that began in March of 1991 continues to barrel along. Yet, recently in Washington the Fed Chairman, Alan Greenspan, warned that the prosperity we now enjoy is in danger. The problem is there are forces at play that may fuel a return of inflation. There are severe imbalances within the economy that, if left alone, could jeopardize the nation’s prosperity.
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A Chicken in Every Pot
2 February 2000It is the best of times or the worst of times -- depending on which economic neighborhood you live in. For politicians it is a good time to be in office. The economy is growing at rates not seen since the 50's and 60's. Everyone who wants to work can find a job. Wages and personal income are rising. Consumer confidence is high. The stock market has risen for 17 straight years. Corporate profits are up. The world is at peace. As the President declared in his "State of the Union" speech, "We are fortunate to be alive at this moment in history. Never before has our nation enjoyed, at once, so much prosperity..."
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The 19th Hole
1 February 2000It's the men's day out. Overall, it's been a pleasant day. This is what retirement is all about. You and the rest of your foursome just completed a leisurely 18 holes of golf. It's time to head to the 19th hole [the men's grill] where great and not-so-great shots are replayed. Your game has never been better, and so you're looking forward to rehashing the drives and putts that made you the day's champion. Bragging rights were about to be served. But as the drinks are poured, the bravado increases and the conversation suddenly turns to the topic du jour: the stock market.
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Trains, Planes, & Dot Coms
3 January 2000As I sat down to write this edition of Perspectives on January 2, 2000, I thought about how much technology transformed the twentieth century. It is hard to believe that less than one hundred years ago, the landscape of America was rural. In the nineteenth century, America was unified by the technology of transportation. Railroads criss-crossed our continent, making travel between the east and west coasts a reality. The infrastructure was being laid, along with the tracks, for the U.S. to begin the twentieth century as an emerging industrial giant. The railroad, the steam engine and the telegraph were setting the stage for transforming the country from an agrarian society to an industrial powerhouse.
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The Earnings Game
4 December 1999It's unstoppable. Year after year the market has risen relentlessly, confounding even the experts. Each and every year since 1982 the Dow Industrials has ended the year at a higher level than where it began in January. During the 1990s and especially since 1995, that rise has been at double-digit levels. The experts make predictions at the beginning of the year only to become bewildered as the market smashes through their targets to much higher levels. Politicians point to the stock market's rise as confirmation of the wisdom of their policies. On Wall Street, economists and analysts are left with the task of explaining the gold rush in the financial markets.
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Why Not Dow 1,000,000?
29 November 1999For Wall Street it just doesn't get any better than this. As of this writing, the new Dow Jones Industrial Average has risen 20%, the S&P 500 is up over 15% and the Nasdaq has achieved a parabolic rise of over 53%. On Wall Street, they will be handing out more than just million dollar bonuses. It will be time to break open a bottle of Dom Perignon and light up a Macanudo. For the fifth consecutive year, if things hold up, the U. S. stock market will have achieved gains in the double-digits. Even better for Wall Street, it has been another record year for IPOs and mergers. For investment bankers, this is as good as it gets. Yet all is not well for fund managers and investors.
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Miracle of Miracles
20 November 1999It has become the main topic of conversation around the country from the evening dinner table to idle chatter at cocktail parties. It has become the conversation-du-jour of the media ... from the evening news to talk radio to full time financial networks ... all devoted to the same topic. I'm referring to the American stock market and its meteoric rise this year—more than any other year in memory.


