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Looking more like a
marathoner at the end of a race than at the beginning, the financial
markets limped into the end of the quarter in rather nondescript
fashion. For all the hoopla over the third and fourth quarter’s pickup
in activity, the second quarter’s economy was certainly nothing to
write home about. Even the anticipated Fed cut of interest rates failed
to rally the troops, instead left many wanting more. Unlike the morning
paper, little in the market is black and white. Those populating the
unemployment lines were fewer, housing remained strong and consumer
sentiment actually improved some. So now, after Monday’s close, the
book on the second quarter is complete and the “better” third
quarter will begin. We remain concerned that growth will remain below
expectations and earnings may be a bit worse than expected. We will feel
much better when the discussions begin to focus on Fed increases in
interest rates, rather than cuts, as the economic condition will
certainly be better. The Friday holiday will make this week’s trading
a bit thin, and just maybe a bit volatile. Expectations for a continued
correction are in place.
For
the first time in June, the market finished a week lower. The correction
has finally begun. While the market internals have been deteriorating
for a couple of weeks, this week, prices actually followed the internals
lower. Again, as is usual during turning points in the market, the short
and intermediate term indicators are at odds. The daily data began
turning lower early in June, while the weekly data has just begun to
turn lower. We would expect that the next few weeks remain weak, as the
daily data takes time to get to truly oversold territory. The weekly
data could take another quarter before registering a potential
“buy”. Opposing all the potentially negative readings on the market,
one indicator that has a good long-term record continues to point to a
positive third quarter. The indicator simply depends upon short rates
and dividend yields. It points to an average quarterly return of 5% for
the coming quarter, has been positive 70% of the time and has two-thirds
of the time will fall into a –4% to +13% range. Over the past seven
quarters, six times the signal has been positive, with two (the current
quarter and 3q02) falling outside of that range. Lower rates have been
helping the market (unlike early in the bear market), while investor
sentiment has been at or near historical highs. Cross currents galore!
We remain on the side of caution as few economic signs of growth are
around. While the quarter indeed may be positive, the early summer may
leave investors wanting.
The
long bond, contrary to the Fed’s actions last week, continued to back
up; adding 40bp to yields over the past two weeks. As a result, the
yield curve has once again steepened back to mid-April levels. If the
recovery is to get any traction, the yield curve will need to flatten
out, as it did prior to the ‘93-94 recovery. If inflation is really a
concern (as indicated by the rate rise), the CRB index and gold don’t
reflect it in their pricing, as both are lower since the beginning of
the month. The bond model, for its part, remains positive at a reading
of 4/5 indicators positive. Save for a couple of weeks in February, the
model has been positive all year, as rates on both ends of the curve
fell by 40bp. Until the model changes, the path of least resistance for
rates is lower.
This
week we will take one of our periodic reviews of the group work and note
how things have changed from three months ago. One of the tenets of the
model is that every dog has its’ day, and it is hard to stay king of
the hill. Some changes occur quickly, others over longer periods of
time. For example, the internet sector remained one of the top groups
all quarter, and rose by better than 30% during the quarter. Such was
not the luck of medical device companies that started the quarter near
the top only to show a 7% return, half of the overall market. Heavy
construction also performed poorly during the quarter after beginning on
a high note. Those groups on the bottom faired pretty well, as tobacco,
airlines and steel were among the top performers for the quarter. So
what does the current “standings” of the groups indicate for the
coming quarter? Deep cyclical companies are among the dogs, steel
remains, trucking, rails, paper and tires, all hoping to have a better
quarter. The current residences of the top spots may fair poorly during
the coming quarter: internet services, wireless communications, biotech
and communication tech. All the former high flyers of the late ‘90s
are showing up again, and unfortunately have little in the way of
earnings to support their huge runs. If the sector work is correct,
there may indeed be an economic recovery, however based on their present
standings; it doesn’t look to be in the near future.
The
return of small stocks last week has put our weeding of the weak on hold
for another time. We are content to stand pat and see if/how the market
correction develops before making any changes. It should be a slow
trading week, with low volume and potentially large price moves as many
traders head for vacation early. Due to our heavy weight in small stocks
over the quarter, we have been able to keep pace with the averages
holding extra cash and a bit of a short position.

© 2003 Paul J. Nolte, CFA
Editorial
Archive
The
opinions expressed in the Investment Newsletter are those of the author
and are based upon information that is believed to be accurate and
reliable, but are opinions and do not constitute a guarantee of present
or future financial market conditions.
CONTACT
INFORMATION
Paul J. Nolte, CFA
Director Investments
Hinsdale Associates
630-325-7100
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