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TH*NK*NG
(Inflation)
by Fred
Cederholm
Economic Analysis
Column
Columnist, Baltimore
Chronicle & Sentinel
June 18, 2007
I’ve
been thinking about inflation. Actually I’ve been thinking about
definitions, indexes, housing, real estate taxes, education, and energy.
Inflation is the situation when the prices of things increase - where
you end up paying more for the same goods/ services; or the price
appears to stay the same, but you end up getting less in return. It is
commonly defined as “too many dollars chasing too few goods.”
Traditionally… it is broken down two ways – cost-push inflation:
when driven from the sellers’ side, or demand-pull inflation: when
driven from the buyers’ perspective. In both cases, it has it roots in
the excessive liquidity afforded by a US dollar money supply run amok,
enhanced by debt financed consumption when the nominal interest rates
are below “the rate of inflation.”
You
see the subject of inflation in the news as been rearing its ugly head
on a number of fronts – both domestically and internationally. Wall
Street and Main Street have finally come to the realization that current
economic “truths” have precluded any interest rate cuts on the
horizon – if anything interest rates will be pushed upward. While the
US FED has sat tight on rates, central banks elsewhere around the globe
have been raising their rates. Inflation is a global problem with many
economies (that is, inflation rates) heating up to a point where red
flags/sirens abound. The magic US benchmark ceiling for inflation is
supposedly just under 3%. If you believe that our domestic price
increases have been running below that so- called magic number, dream
on. This deflated rate of inflation exists only because so much of what
a household really consumes/ buys is conveniently excluded from the core
indexes. How can most housing costs, property tax costs, education
costs, insurance costs, food costs, or energy costs be excluded as
factors in the inflation computations?
Obscene
levels of liquidity and cheap money (arbitrarily low interest rates)
have fueled many bubbles. For the last ten years, we have witnessed a
housing boom unseen in our nation’s history. As prices (or at least
expenditures on housing) escalated, the bubble fed on itself. This
growth went way beyond the normal needs for family dwellings as housing
came to be looked upon as an investment/ speculation and the paper
appreciation of family home became a cash cow to be milked via equity
loans to fund expenditures of all kinds. Between 30% to 40% of recent
job growth/ expansion has been attributable to the housing boom. The
median house price did drop 1.8 percent to $212,300 in the first quarter
of 2007, the lowest since 2005 when it was $199,700. This average price
for a single - family home has recently fallen in 62 of 145 America’s
metropolitan areas. However, this rise in house prices has also impacted
the prices of existing and older homes as well and thereby caused a
significant rise in the annual real estate tax bill.
In
the past four years the Real Estate taxes on my 100+ year old property
have increased well over $1,500. These taxes now account for over 25% of
my total expenditures for the entire year. My various insurance premiums
now account for over 15% of my expenditures and every renewal brings
more exclusions/exemptions from the coverage. Energy/utility costs now
account for another 20% to 25% of yearly expenditures. My weekly food
costs have risen 50% over the past four years for the same items and
quantities. I don’t TH*NK my household is that much different from
most others in this regard when I figure that my personal inflation rate
has been running 12% to 15% per year – a far cry from the official
BELOW 3% currently hawked by Uncle $ugar.
Last
week I heard from my Alma Mater, the University of Illinois at Urbana
that Fall 2007 tuition would be raised to $204 per credit hour. My total
tuition there in Fall 1968 was just over that for the entire two
semester course load of 32 credit hours - a cumulative increase of
3,200% over the 39 year time period. The State of Illinois’ share in
picking up the costs of elementary and secondary education costs has
dropped from over 50% to less than 30% so the schools must reply more on
local property taxes to fund education just as the state Universities
must rely more on tuition payments.
I
also just heard from the gas company that if I wanted to go on the
“budget plan,” it would cost me $129.00 a month – up $35 a month
or 37% from the very same proposal of only just two months ago. What
does that say about where energy costs are headed for the coming heating
season? An annualized inflation rate of under 3%... who are
they kidding? I’m Fred Cederholm and I’ve been thinking. You should
be thinking, too.

© 2007 Fred Cederholm
Editorial Archive
Contact
Information
Fred
Cederholm
Creston,
IL USA
Email
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