It
may not be apparent yet, but the story of the next six months will be
the improvement in monetary liquidity and the subsequent bull market
in stocks that accompanies it.
The
previous two years were notable for the decline in monetary liquidity
as shown in the Federal Reserve money supply statistics. It
almost seemed that the Fed wanted to bring the economy to the very
brink of recession before priming the credit pump once again at the
last possible minute. The Fed very nearly succeeded in bringing about
a recession but thankfully this threat has now been averted. Listening
to some mainstream economists and financial analysts talk, one gets
the impression that the threat of a further economic slowdown is still
a very real one. But such is not the case, a point we’ll try
to make in this commentary. Indeed, monetary liquidity hasn’t
looked this good in years.

Everyone
knows that in the real estate business it’s all about “location,
location, location.” One of the first lessons a trader or investor
must learn is that when it comes to the financial markets, it’s all
about “liquidity, liquidity, liquidity.” When
liquidity expands it sooner or later translates into rising stock
prices and a strong economy; when it contracts it eventually forces
stock prices lower and, if the contraction continues long enough, it
brings down the economy. The correlation between percentage
changes in monetary liquidity and stock prices is so well documented
it’s amazing there are even today detractors of this truism.
Not
only is domestic liquidity on the rise, but global liquidity is still
at record levels and looking for somewhere to go. The two most likely
candidates (in fact, the only major candidates) for this excess money
are the U.S. stock market and the major global equities markets. Both
have been obvious beneficiaries of the gradual re-emergence of the
stock investor and both should continue to experience its positive
effects further into 2007.
The
increase in the M2 and MZM money supply measures continues to be the
big story that hardly anyone is talking about entering 2007.
It’s one reason why growth stocks should make a comeback this year
and why already growth stock mutual funds and ETFs have made quite a
turnaround in the past few months. Speaking of growth stocks, the
Russell 1000 Growth Index (RLG) closed Friday at a 5-year high of
568.25 and is picking up some upside momentum which is favorable for
the interim outlook (see chart below).

Not
only is money supply increasing but so is credit. An article in a
recent edition of the Financial Times made mention of the surge in
collateralized debt that is expected to prolong the “easy credit”
boom. According to FT, the issuance of securities linked to debt
portfolio debt “swelled dramatically” in 2006 and according to
credit analysts is a trend that is expected to continue in 2007.
FT noted that estimates of activity in this sector suggest that more
than $2,500 billion of collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) were
issued last year, more than six times higher than in 2004. FT
noted that “The explosion of CDO issuance is fuelling demand for
debt products, helping keep the cost of borrowing in markets
relatively low.”
This
low cost of borrowing and surge in credit will serve to extend the
bull market in stocks in 2007. We’re already seeing an early taste
of a more generous securities lending stance on the part of the
Federal Reserve as recent securities lending actions have shown.
There was a very substantial increase in securities lending between
Dec. 28 and Jan. 3 that paved the way for the recent rally in the
NASDAQ, the financial, the healthcare, and growth stock sectors
we’ve seen thus far in early 2007.
Earlier
in this commentary we alluded to the real estate market. We’ve
been hearing so much about the "death" of real estate for so
long it’s almost like a broken record. And like any proverbial
broken record in the financial marketplace, it’s a tune that’s no
longer current. Since last fall we’ve pointed out that the
REITs, as represented by the Dow Jones REIT Index (DJR), were sending
an undeniable signal that the real estate recession was going to end
soon. The REIT stocks are a leading indicator for the actual
real estate market and the screaming upside move in the DJR index from
July until December was saying to all who would listen, "Real
estate isn’t in as bad a condition as most think!"

We’ve
also been hearing quite a few commentators make statements to the
effect that 2007 will witness an acceleration of the housing downtrend
from 2006, or that the housing market recession hasn’t bottomed yet.
The leading indicators argue quite convincingly otherwise and the
steady, impressive increase in monetary liquidity in the past few
months will virtually assure a soft landing and probably even a mild
upturn in the real estate broad market by no later than summer.
The
increase in liquidity should definitely help out the real estate
market in 2007. This much has already been made apparent by the
stratospheric upside move of the REITs in the latter part of 2006.
Lower interest rates, increased mortgage lending and the bottoming in
lumber prices all point to the inescapable conclusion that reports of
real estate’s demise are entirely premature.
How
much has the economy improved since the Fed began pumping M2 and MZM
money not long ago? A lot more than mainstream analysts will
admit. Here on Topsail Island, a second mini-building wave has
started after a temporary lull of activity in 2006. Winter is the time
of year when most realtors are busily engaged in mailing promotionals
for beach cottage rentals for the upcoming summer tourist season. One
local realtor recently received more than 200 deposits on summer
rental houses just one week after sending out promos. This was
his biggest response ever and it contrasts with lackluster returns a
year ago. This isn’t just an isolated incident and it shows the
effects not only of increased money supply and improving economic
conditions, but it also it shows an improvement in consumer sentiment
in interim prospects for the economy.
If
you listen to the bears you’d be under the impression that mortgage
lending has all but dried up thanks to last year’s spike in interest
rates and declining in nationwide housing values. The always
on-target Dr. Ed Yardeni has noted that not only is bank credit
expanding rapidly, but it’s being led by mortgage lending!
According to Yardeni, even home equity loans are increasing again at
the banks.
Yardeni
notes that bank credit is up 9.4 percent year-over-year while bank
loans are up 10.3 y/y. Mortgage loans at banks rose $373 billion
over the past year and were up $589 billion through the third quarter
of ‘06. He further points out that while home equity loans
were flat through the first nine months of 2006, they suddenly rose
$19 billion from mid-September through the week of November 22.
"Real estate loans are rising at a record pace again," he
writes. Bank deposits were up $454 billion, or 8 percent y/y,
through November ‘06 according to Yardeni.
One
more comment is worth re-printing from Yardeni and it should
especially be noted by all the bears out there who are calling for a
super crash in housing in the near future, yet who are still bullish
on gold/oi/commodities. He writes: "...if the housing
bubble bursts, so will the bubble in emerging economies, followed by
the bubble in commodity markets, and so on. To me, it looks more like
America is driving and benefiting from global prosperity. Our
economy is one of the most capitalistic on earth. Capitalism
creates prosperity and wealth mostly by creating capital gains. These
gains are not ill-gotten. They are not bogus. They are not ephemeral
– if they are based on incomes that are rising along with
productivity."
The
truth of the matter is that the prosperity of middle America is based
largely on real estate wealth and there is no way the powers-that-be
are going to let real estate collapse before the appointed time.
The average American has more liquid assets and purchasing power today
than ever before largely thanks to home values (recent setbacks
notwithstanding) and that isn’t going to change anytime soon. Until
the global economy is completely and fully integrated it will continue
to rely heavily on America’s financial prosperity...and that means a
buoyant real estate market. As noted in my book, "America’s
Housing Bubble," we have a few more years yet until real estate
enters what could be a major malaise and that period isn’t likely to
begin before 2010-2011.
Stock
markets worldwide are experiencing bull markets. This favorable
group movement of the major stock market indices abroad is exceedingly
bullish for the intermediate-term U.S. broad market outlook.
Here at home, we also find that the major stock sectors and industry
groups are participating in relative harmony on the upside. The
Group Movement Index (GMI) which is comprised of eight major industry
groups and which measures the extent to which sector rotation is
taking place in the U.S. stock market is still in a bullish phase
entering the first quarter of 2007. The GMI has been in a rising trend
for the past few months and has made new highs for five of the last
six weeks. The only laggard among the eight major industry groups in
recent weeks has been the Utilities. Seven out of eight groups
strongly participating in this bull market isn’t bad and this tells
us that higher prices can be expected in the coming weeks and months.
Most
impressive among the major sectors has been the recent breakout among
the financials. Led by Merrill Lynch (MER), one of the main
leading indicators for the broad market, the financials are on a great
footing entering the New Year and recently made all-time highs as
measured by the Amex Broker/Dealer Index (XBD).
Another
thing that should begin to happen in 2007 is the gradual abatement of
the fear-and-terror plague that has dominated the landscape since
2004. Fear and worry have been rampant in the years since 2004 and not
just in the financial markets. The mainstream media did much to stoke
the fires of this fear (which is one of the primary reasons for the
existence of the press, viz., to stoke fear and greed at various
intervals). The press succeeded in inflaming the passions and
fears of multitudes of investors in the past, and this explains the
conspicuous buildup in the percentage of investors describing
themselves as being “neutral” in the weekly AAII sentiment polls
since 2004. This large contingency of fence sitters represent a
massive amount of sideline cash and once these sideliners begin
re-entering the stock market (they already have) we’ll see a
corresponding increase in both volumes and prices.
If
2005 and 2006 were collectively known as the “Years of Fear” then
2007 will probably be known as the year that fear dissipates, at least
long enough to encourage the record amounts of sidelined capital back
into the equities market. Extreme fear always gives way to
extreme greed and the penultimate manifestation of greed is a spike in
stock prices in which the public is heavily participating. We
haven’t yet arrived at that point but when we do we’ll know the
next market top is nigh at hand. Until then, investors should
stay bullish and remain flexible to take advantage of the many
opportunities the market presents in 2007.
Clif
Droke is editor of the 3-times weekly Momentum Strategies Report which
covers U.S. equities and forecasts individual stocks, short- and
intermediate-term, using unique proprietary analytical methods and
securities lending analysis. He is also the author of numerous
books, including most recently "Turnaround Trading &
Investing." For more information visit www.clifdroke.com