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ETF RECON II
Weekly Review
with Fernando Gonzalez
Online Trading Academy
February 13, 2007
This
week we continue our "reconnaissance" into the
fascinating world of the Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) markets from
the eyes of Technical and Trend Analysis. In last
week's issue, we took a look at the charts of the EWJ, OIH
and XLE, some of the most popularly traded and invested ETFs.
In this issue, let's take a look at the SMH, focusing on the
trends in the world of Semi-Conductors. Later, we take an
international viewpoint as we study the EEM, the 5th largest of
all ETF's, focusing on emerging markets:

Chart
Notations
-
The
SMH is an Exchange Traded Fund that focuses purely on the
Semi-Conductor Sector. Although it is very closely tied to
the "SOX" Index, it does not have a true 99%+
correlation to the Index, unlike other ETF's that are
specifically designed to track popular Indices. Over the
larger time-periods however, the correlation to the SOX is
greater, as the trends in larger time frames tend to show
higher correlations among stocks, and especially specific
sectors.
-
The
SMH consists of 20 large-cap Semi-Conductor corporations,
the biggest of which are Intel and Texas Instruments, each
carrying almost 20% weighting, while the third largest would
be Applied Materials, accounting for almost 15% of holdings.
-
An
additional factor that makes the SMH somewhat unique to
other ETF's is that despite its relatively small size
("only" $1.4 billion in assets, ranking 63rd in
size among all ETF's), it ranks in the top 10 of Intraday
volume traded. This means that the SMH is much more popular
as a "trading" ETF rather than an
"investing" ETF. Traders love the SMH for its
abundant liquidity and great potential for volatility.
-
Let's
take a look at the Monthly chart of the SMH above. In our
analysis, we address the Intermediate-and-Long-Term Time
Horizon
-
Our
Technical marks of the SMH above are very similar to our
viewpoint of the SOX index in our regular issues. Note that
the range of the SMH from 2002 to 2006 has narrowed into a
triangle (blue) and in early 2006, prices broke-out of the
triangle and SMH dropped to the bottom of its range.
-
Note
that during the period in 2000 through 2002 (unseen in the
chart) the SMH, along with the rest of the Technology
market, experienced a severe blow to the downside (loss of
over 80%), and that the chart we see above only highlights
the recovery attempt.
-
At
this point, the action we have seen over the last few years
is a market that is just "leveling" after a
serious shock to the downside. In our chart, notice that the
fastest declines are still to the downside. It looks to me
as if the worst is over, although this is still a very
vulnerable market. As a result, we hold a neutral-to-bearish
posture for this market in this time frame. We shall
consider the Bullish scenario on trading above the green
line only. Note the other technical marks of significance.

Chart
Notations
-
The
Weekly Chart of the EEM addresses the
Intermediate-to-Long-Term Time Horizon
-
The
EEM is the 5th largest Exchange Traded Fund with over $15
billion in assets. In intraday volume, it ranks number 6.
This ETF is very different from our first fund in this
issue, the SMH, because it encompasses a very diversified
group of stocks from a variety of sectors, industries, as
well as geographic locations. The EEM is designed to track
the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, investing in top
corporations from 25 different countries.
-
The
EEM has been on a tremendous uptrend since its inception in
2003. It experienced a violent correction of 27% magnitude
in 2006 – this correction is detailed in the chart above.
Note that it has spent the second half of 2006 recovering
and has had enough bids and momentum to move to new all-time
highs by the end of '06.
-
It
is very important to note that the EEM is quite unique to
many other popular ETFs when we do our Price Behavior
Analysis of this market. The EEM does not have the technical
precision of other ETFs most probably due to its
international diversity – this is a common characteristic
for geographically diverse Index and Funds. As a result of
this disconnection in technical protocols, the support and
resistance tend to be much wider in range than in other ETFs, we should therefore allow a little more technical
leeway in this regard.
-
The
gray trendline above is very steep, and there has been
enough loss of momentum on the EEM to suggest a very high
likelihood that the trendline will be fully broken soon.
This break is not going to be as important as the blue and
red S/R lines - these will play a more significant role in
keeping the preceding upward momentum intact.
-
The
critical line for long-term would be the purple line.
Sustained trade below would turn the mega-uptrend that
preceded our chart here to the downside into a prolonged,
multi-year correction. As long as the EEM is able to
maintain trading above this, the propensity for the EEM to
continue moving higher to the stratosphere over the
Intermediate-to-Long-Term is very much in play.
Until
next week, happy trading!

© 2007 Fernando Gonzalez
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Fernando
now enters his 10th year as an active trader, technical analyst and
content contributor to the Active Trading community and a long list of
popular financial media. In 1999 he authored the best-selling book Strategies
for the Online Day Trader (McGraw-Hill 1999), one of only a handful
of books on the topic that have ever reached the top 5 overall best
sellers on Amazon.com. In 1998, he was one of the original founding
members of the Online Trading Academy team, having developed the
original material and coursework. Fernando continues today as Newsletter
author, course developer and Instructor here at OTA, where he teaches
his highly regarded "Broad
Market Analysis" class.
DISCLAIMER:
This newsletter is written for educational purposes only. By no means do
any of its contents recommend, advocate or urge the buying, selling or
holding of any financial instrument whatsoever. Trading and Investing
involves high levels of risk. The author expresses personal opinions and
will not assume any responsibility whatsoever for the actions of the
reader. The author may or may not have positions in Financial
Instruments discussed in this newsletter. Future results can be
dramatically different from the opinions expressed herein. Past
performance does not guarantee future results.
ABOUT THE WEEKLY
REVIEW:
The weekly review heavily focuses on the application of Technical
Analysis on the Broad Market Levels. You will rarely see individual
Stock Picks on the Weekly Review! It is the author's belief that most
Individual Stocks (certainly not all) will follow the overall direction
of the Broad Market that surrounds them, as well as the Sectors they
comprise. Discussion is focused heavily upon the Major Market &
Sector price activity.
Rarely
also will you see discussion of the fundamental, macro-economic or
political nature in the Weekly Review. By focusing only on the
technical, or price & volume aspects of the major measures of the
market, Fernando hopes to satisfy any equity trader's needs for a
qualified discussion and forecast of the overall direction of equities,
whether it be the Short, Intermediate, or Long-Term time horizons.
Whether you trade the Index Futures, Index Tracking Stocks or Individual
Equity Market Instruments, having an experienced eye on the conditions
of the broad market that surrounds you is extremely important!
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