Nearly one-third of 2006 has now passed. The last fifteen trading weeks
have been filled with lots of action and volatility. The markets have
provided many opportunities for traders to make a killing...or get
killed! Interest rate hikes, wars, geopolitical concerns, and other
fundamentals have kept this crazy train rolling down the tracks. But
with so many different markets to choose from how does a trader know
which ones to focus on?
Trade the markets that
exhibit "trendiness" and stay out of the choppy markets. Of
course, there is a catch: The choppy markets could turn into trending
markets and the trending markets could turn into choppy ones! You're
probably saying, "Gee, thanks Einstein! How in the world will I
know when the market is switching from 'choppy' to 'trendy' or vice
versa?" Unfortunately, this is not an easy task. But don't attempt
to PREDICT when the change will occur. Instead, make a plan to REACT
once the change happens by monitoring the markets and measuring their
ability to trend according to technical price action. As long as they
are staying consistent with parameters that define a trend keep on
trading them. Once the trend measurements start decaying stay out. Also,
continue to monitor the choppy markets in case they start lining up with
the technicals that define them as a trend. Once this occurs the market
is no longer considered choppy and can be traded from the viewpoint of a
trending market.
One way to measure the
market is the daily or weekly volatility. Track the Average True Range
on the weekly and daily charts. Once a daily or weekly bar shows a range
that's much larger than the Average True Range of the last several bars
you may want to look for entry points in the recent direction of the
market. You could even have pre-defined entry points in the market to
enter on volatility break outs. This is a common trend following
technique.
Another way to measure
the trend is to use Moving Averages. If the market can close above a
particular Moving Average for a period of time perhaps a trend is
materializing. For example, if a market has closed above the 18- or
20-day Moving Average for a month straight, it may be considered in an
up trend. Then you should look for buy set ups. You could also use
Moving Average crossovers. If a shorter-term Moving Average consistently
closes above a longer-term Moving Average for a length of time it may be
considered in an up trend as well and traded from the long side.
However, once this reverses and the shorter-term Moving Average closes
BELOW the longer-term Moving Average the market is at a
make-it-or-break-it point. It's time to get flat and observe the
market's next move. If the market recovers quickly you have an ideal
entry level to get back in long with the trend. If the market has follow
thru on the downside instead a trader may look to enter short in
anticipation of a trend change.
Donchian Channel break
outs are another way to watch for market trends. Richard Donchian
published this technique as early as the 1930's and the Turtles (Richard
Dennis students) made it famous in the 1980's. Basically, the system
goes long if a market breaks the high of the last "N" days or
goes short if a market breaks the low of the last "N" days.
"N" can be Donchian's original twenty-day break out, Dennis'
fifty-five day break out, or any other number that tests well. The point
is that a break out could signal the beginning of a trend.
How about the weekly
price chart? This may be another good way to define the trend. If the
market has made a higher or equal LOW than the previous week for seven
out of the last ten weeks, three out of the last four weeks, etc. it is
showing a strong pattern of holding support. Also, if the market has
made a higher or equal HIGH than the previous week for seven out of the
last ten weeks, three out of the last four weeks, etc. it is showing
that the bull market is still strong and may have further to run. The
inverse applies for bear trends.
Of course, a trader may
also wish to combine these methodologies. Perhaps a volatility break out
combined with a channel break out would work. Or a weekly pattern
recognition combined with a Moving Average crossover. Research these
methods and see what shows good results for you.
Looking at the eight
different market sectors that futures traders can get involved with
(equities, interest rates, currencies, metals, energy, livestock,
grains, and softs), there should be plenty of markets to choose from.
Maybe too many! Therefore, you may be monitoring several markets but you
should only trade in the "cream of the crop" markets that are
currently adhering the best to your guidelines of being in a robust
trend.
The most important
factor in your trading will be your risk management technique. You
should ALWAYS keep your risk per trade small enough so that a terrible
trade, or even a string of them, will not damage your account bad enough
to put you out of the game. You should ALWAYS, ALWAYS use protective
stops!! Return ON capital is not as important as return OF capital.
Manage your losses. The profitable trades can take care of themselves.
Disclaimer:
There is risk of loss in all commodity trading. The data contained are
believed to be reliable, but have not been independently verified by
Pearce Financial. Accordingly, such data cannot be guaranteed as to
reliability, accuracy, or completeness, and as such are subject to
change without notice. Pearce Financial will not be responsible for any
indirect, compensatory, or consequential damages, including loss of
profits which may result from reliance on this data. Pearce Financial
and/or its Principals and employees may or may not follow strictly any
or all of the trading recommendations contained herein. The
risk of trading futures and options can be substantial. Each investor
must consider whether this is a suitable investment. Past performance is
not indicative of future results.

© 2006
Pearce Financial, LLC
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