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You
used to hear it all the time in the 90s: it’s the new economy,
man! Endless prosperity and boundless new highs in the stock
market were ours to enjoy forever. That is, until reality rode
back into town right around the year 2000.
Those
days have long since passed so I’m here to welcome you to the
NEW new economy. Don’t ask me what it is because I don’t
know. But that’s OK, because no one else knows either. You
see, the rules have changed, only no one is quite sure how. What
we do know is that things have gotten really, really weird.
The
weirdest thing about the new new economy is the imbalances upon
which it is maintained. In the old economy we relied on making
stuff and selling it to generate GDP growth. Today we rely upon
“the kindness of foreigners” to maintain our deficits and
support our profligate ways.
Anybody
in his right mind would have expected foreigners to have headed
for the life rafts long ago. But they didn’t. Because they
couldn’t and they can’t. Because it’s that lopsided,
imbalanced relationship that keeps the world economy moving
modestly forward. Welcome to the new new economy.
Here
at home, U.S. consumers no longer save money. Income is up 11%
over the past 15 years while household spending is up 30%. This
is perhaps the hallmark of the new new economy: Consumers are
spending more money they don’t have than ever! It doesn’t
make sense, it shouldn’t work, but it does.
In
the old economy, wealth was generated through savings and
investment. In the new new economy, very little real wealth is
being generated. But that doesn’t stop the U.S. consumer from
purchasing the accoutrements of wealth: McMansions, SUVs,
digital cameras, etc.
In
the old economy the currency was dollars. In the new new economy
the currency is debt: borrow and buy, then borrow and buy some
more. This, the powers that be tell us, is the ultimate road to
prosperity. Indeed, the rules have changed.
The
problem with the new new economy is that it’s founded upon
nothing. You know it, I know it, the powers that be know it and
the markets know it. You’d think that the markets would have
fallen out of bed a long time ago with this knowledge. But they
haven’t. Because they haven’t been allowed to.
You
see, the new new economy requires new rules. The first and
foremost rule is that nothing bad should happen and if
something’s about to, someone upstairs needs to handle it.
Last time we gathered here we talked about market manipulation.
And that’s precisely what I’m referring to again here.
An
economy founded upon debt, an expansion that is driven by
borrowing, is not any kind of an economy in the classic sense.
Left to its own devices, it wouldn’t work because in this
world, you don’t get something for nothing. That which has no
foundation tends to crumble. Unless it’s propped up by some
other means, of course.
The
fact is that we now live within a new economic paradigm l in
which official management is the rule. Take a look at the
markets for proof. Last time we discussed the means, mechanism
and process through which the stock market is artificially
maintained at higher levels. Because it must be in order to
sustain the illusion that the economy is a real and expanding
one. We talked about how gold prices are artificially
suppressed. Because otherwise the new “rule makers” at the
Fed would rapidly lose credibility.
Now
consider interest rates. The Fed has tightened repeatedly and
they continue talking about further tightening. Yet take a
gander at ten-year note yields, hovering around 4% and down
sharply over the past couple of months. There are so many
reasons to expect interest rates to be significantly higher, yet
they’re not. Why? Because they can’t be higher.
Of
course, classically trained economists have bandied about all
manner of explanations to account for the anomaly, none of which
include management nor manipulation. Most would consider my
views just plain wacko. But is it so wacko to assume that those
who obviously manage the stock market and the gold market
wouldn’t stop at interest rates?
Isn’t
it ever so convenient that an economy so heavily dependent upon
a housing bubble is seeing mortgage rates drop even while the
Fed is tightening and talking about higher rates? Is it just
plain good luck for the Fed? I doubt it.
I
submit to you, dear reader, that long-term interest rates are
low and falling again because they must. Because our entire
economy hinges upon it. Interest rates aren’t going to rise by
much unless the markets panic, the same way that the stock
market isn’t going to fall by much unless the financial world
freaks out.
Volatility
in the markets is at historical lows, even while the economy is
more imbalanced than ever. How can this be? The same way that a
morphine addict can retain utter calm in the midst of a plain
crash: artificial management. Drugs. An external means of
assuring that normal reactions are suspended.
You
can’t argue that something strange isn’t afoot. Classic
economic and market relationships are no longer holding up.
Massive imbalance persist, seemingly without end. Consumers have
less real wealth yet more accoutrements of wealth than ever. Is
this natural? Is it real? Can it be? It can if you print enough
dollars and issue enough credit. It can if you refuse to allow
economic forces to take their natural course. (At least for the
time being, that is.)
Why
the manipulation? Why the management? Why should the powers that
be act with deception? Because they must. Because we find
ourselves in a huge credit bubble of their making and as all
credit bubbles in all of history, this one too must pop. It is
inevitable. But no one wants to see it pop on their watch and so
extreme measures are taken to postpone the inevitable for as
long as possible. The result is anything but free markets and
anything but a laissez-faire economy.
Does
that mean the markets are dead? Is there no longer an
opportunity to profit? Hardly. Markets are in a perpetual state
of flux. Those who would reap profits change with them. That
market management exists is obvious to the thinking. That market
management is right or wrong is an irrelevant question (for our
purposes). That we can’t profit in managed markets is absurd.
We must simply account for the presence of this big, dumb, rude
behemoth stomping all over our markets.
The
trick is to understand the motivation of the manipulators and
position accordingly. Ask yourself “what do they want to
see?” And know that for the time being, we’re likely to see
it.
What
they want to see is stability. (They don’t have the resources
to keep pushing the stock market higher, but they do have the
resources to keep it from falling.) What they want to see are
relatively low long-term interest rates. (Don’t buy the spin
about raising rates to curb inflation. If the Fed cared about
inflation, they’d fire themselves and go home. Problem
solved.) What they want to see is a lid on the gold price.
(Can’t have the financial canary croaking on Greenspan’s
watch.)
If
I had to sum it up with one word it would be: stability. Barring
some big exogenous shock to our economic system, don’t expect
any market to deviate too far from its trading band of the past
two years anytime soon. Don’t expect any big trends. Trends
are shaped by developing or eroding fundamental conditions.
Fundamentally, our economic condition is plenty eroded and the
powers that be, very well aware of this fact, are happy enough
to keep things as they are, knowing full well that there’s no
way to turn them around. (At least not without unpopular,
temporarily painful vote-jeopardizing policies.)
To
be sure, in time the game will unravel. But as long as everyone
is committed to keeping the game alive, inevitable reality can
be forestalled for quite some time.
In
the meantime, the creative speculator can find plenty of
opportunity in today’s market. What do you when you know that
Dow 10,000 is protected with a vengeance? You buy it. What do
you when you know the market isn’t allowed to fall but
doesn’t have the fundamental underpinnings to climb much
higher? Sell out of the money puts and calls beyond the extremes
of the trading range.
Granted,
you won’t bag the huge, outsized gains in times of low
volatility. But by the same token, you’re not nearly as likely
to get whacked by an adverse move out of left field. It’s not
the best of financial times, but we can still learn a lesson
from the tortoise: slow and steady wins the race in the new new
economy. |