Richard
Daughty, the Mogambo Guru
According
to the great analyst Charles Kindleberger, financial crises are
associated with changed expectations that lead owners of wealth to try
to shift quickly out of one type of asset into another, with resulting
falls in prices of the first type of asset, and, frequently, bankruptcy.
“Thus, financial crises are a product of sudden alterations of
expectations, rooted in reality or imagination. If you are looking for a
way to avoid financial disaster, this is the key level of
understanding."
I was surprised that he
did NOT immediately go into a Patented Mogambo Tirade (PMT) about gold,
which I would certainly have done, as in one short sentence he combines
"financial disaster" with "a way to avoid"!
Fabulous!
I leap to my feet,
knocking the plate of nachos I had in my lap to the floor, which
unfortunately makes them gritty and hard to chew, and I shout "And
what other way IS there, except by buying gold? Financial crises and
disasters, created by governments and bankers, ARE what propel all of
history!" Unbeknownst to me, the security guards, in undercover
mode, were sitting right next to me, and instantly I was being
manhandled and hustled out of the room. But they had foolishly forgotten
to bring the gag with them, so as I was being dragged out I was yelling
"Gold! In all of the crises in history, nothing has ever combined
'financial disaster' with 'a way to avoid' like gold! Gold has always
treated its owners very, very well! Usually when everything else (and
everybody, like your neighbors and family) treated you badly! Like your
nasty little goon squad here!"
The good news is that
this "changed expectations" is classic "alternative
energy" at its finest, in that the poisonous gaseous vapors of the
rotting economy are the high-octane fuel for the coming Great Gold
Rally, where the world is divided into two camps. In one camp are
desperate, panicky people selling everything in their stock/bond/real
estate/debt/government portfolios to buy gold and silver and hard
assets. And in the other camp are the people who already own gold and
silver, and are watching themselves getting rich, richer, richest as the
price climbs, climbers, climbests, week after week, month after month,
year after year!
Eric
Englund, Financial Sense
I disagree with the assertion
that all housing bubbles are strictly local. Most assuredly, there are
cities in Florida and California where house-price appreciation was
surreal. Where this assertion falls apart is that the housing boom was
driven by easy credit and not accumulated savings – and easy credit
has been available in all 50 states. Even if real estate speculators
weren’t heading to Butte, MT or Detroit, MI looking to flip houses and
condos, mortgage loans were still incredibly easy to come by for even
the most unqualified of borrowers. Therefore, a low-wage first-time
homeowner in Detroit (with a 0%-down adjustable rate mortgage) can incur
a financially ruinous level of mortgage debt just as easily as a
high-wage professional in Tampa can do so by going overboard when
extravagantly remodeling a home – 100% funded by an adjustable rate
home equity line of credit (HELOC).
Both Michigan and
Florida, as a matter of fact, are in the top-ten list of states with the
highest foreclosure
rates in the United States. Interestingly enough, Florida ranked 2nd
in the U.S. for house-price appreciation while Michigan ranked 51st.
John
Michael Greer, Archdruid Report
All this leaves us in a historically unprecedented situation.
Economies based purely on hallucinated wealth existed before the 20th
century, but only for brief periods in the midst of speculative frenzies
– the Dutch tulip mania, the South Sea bubble, and so on. Today’s
hallucinated wealth, by contrast, has maintained its place as the
mainspring of the global economy for more than half a century. Social
critics who point to the housing bubble, the derivatives bubble, or the
like, and predict imminent disaster when these bubbles pop, are missing
the wider picture: the great majority of the global economy rests on the
same foundations of empty air.
Adam
Hamilton, Zeal Intelligence
Almost all analysis of the dollar that I have seen in the financial
media in the last year has focused on looking at the dollar relative to
its late 2004 lows. Indeed from this particular reference point the
dollar has been impressive. The US Dollar Index rose 14.6% from its
December 2004 lows to its November 2005 highs. And even though the
dollar is back down near its latest support line today, it still remains
up 7.3% from those bear-to-date lows.
But if you zoom out
beyond the last couple years to fully consider the big strategic
picture, the dollar is still bleeding badly deep within a powerful
secular bear. From its peak
in mid-2001 to its trough in late 2004, the US Dollar Index lost a
staggering 33.3% of its value in the world currency markets! A dollar
spent internationally in late 2004 would only have purchased two-thirds
of what the same dollar spent in mid-2001 would have commanded.
Since currencies
usually move with all the sound and fury of a glacier, this is a
staggeringly large move, especially for the world's reserve currency. In
order to function as a reserve, an asset should be stable and
maintain its value. Foreign investors and central banks who trusted
Washington's endless "strong dollar" propaganda have watched
the currency losses on their utterly massive investments in the US fall
by a third. If I was them I wouldn't be very happy!
Lest you think a
peak-to-trough measurement is a little too aggressive, the results are
similar measuring from mid-2001 to today. This week the once mighty US
dollar was down 28.5% from its levels of only six summers ago. There is
just no escaping the fact that despite the dollar's sideways trading
range of the last couple years it remains mired deep within a secular
bear market.
Captain
Hook, Treasure Chests
According to the Bank
for International Settlements (BIS), the combined turnover in the
world's derivatives exchanges totaled USD 344 trillion during Q4 2005.
No, that's not a typo, that's $344 trillion of notional value, where if
one were to annualize a total, it doesn't take long to figure out the
world is now trading in excess of a quadrillion worth of this paper
every year. Is that a big enough bubble for you? And it goes without
saying this has been a boon to the brokerages
and banks
that deal in these formerly exotic financial instruments, where whether
you realize it or not, even if you don't participate in them directly,
simply by owning a mutual fund, or a bank account for that matter,
indirectly you too are captive to this trend.
In the end then, it's
important to realize derivatives and debt are all forms of phony money,
designed to artificially pump up an ailing financial system. Moreover,
once more people not only begin to realize this, but act on this
knowledge, gold, silver, and any of the other real 'hard' currencies you
care to mention will come into their own.
Doug
Noland, Prudent Bear
The dilemma that emerges from the remediation of one Bubble with
another (bigger one) is multifaceted. For one, it fosters an
overwhelming profit motive/speculative bias that evolves over time to
permeate all asset markets. Second, it accommodates and eventually
firmly ingrains a Financial Structure (i.e. the powerful GSEs, Wall
Street firms, hedge funds, derivatives, securitization markets,
“structured finance,” bank real estate lending, etc.) that
propagates asset inflation and Bubbles (U.S. bonds 1993, emerging
markets 1993-1997, technology, stocks, bonds again, housing, etc.
thereafter). Third, an aggressively expanding Financial Sector and
attendant securities markets inflation guarantee a self-reinforcing
escalation in financial leveraging, instigating Monetary Processes
whereby speculative positions over time play an increasingly
instrumental (if largely unrecognized) role in system liquidity
conditions. Fourth, when a central bank actively induces leveraged
speculation as an expedient policy mechanism for system
stimulation/inflation – as it clearly did in 2002 – it will not
easily divorce itself from obliging a small but powerful
cross-section of society. Fifth, as we’re now witnessing with
housing, policies that incite serial Bubbles ensure inherent fragility
that inevitably traps policymakers in an overly accommodative posture.
Michael
Nystrom, Bull (not Bull)
As the great
trader Jesse Livermore said, “There is only one side of the market –
it is not the bull side or the bear side, it is the right side.” When
it has run its course this rally will most certainly meet the same fate
as Nasdaq 2000, and the greatest shorting opportunity of a lifetime will
be upon us. But bears, keep your powder dry!
Enrico
Orlandini, Dow Theory Analysis
It appears to me that a combination of poor fiscal management, bad
foreign policy, and political myopia are all about to combine into some
sort of strange brew at precisely the worse time, and it will
lead to a financial crisis. This crisis will be worse than the
Depression of 1929 owing to the staggering amount of debt in the U.S. In
1929, the US was a creditor nation and had the resources to deal with
the problem. That is obviously not the case now. The only
"solution" will be to print money, and at first it will work
like a drug addict's fix bringing temporary relief, but the end result
will be economic death. I also believe that people in the Fed as well as
the government know this is going to happen and are making
"contingency plans". It won't be pretty and it will lead to
social unrest. You can't pull away the punch bowl from three hundred
million American's and expect to slide through on you good looks and a
few witty remarks. Things will change and it won't be for the better.
How long this takes to unfold will be anyone's guess; weeks, months, or
even a couple of years. But I believe it will start now and you will be
able to identify it if you really want to. Given the predominance of the
internet, I believe we are looking at weeks or months rather than years.
Throw in trillions of dollars of unregistered over-the-counter
derivatives that very few people understand and even fewer can quantify,
and a bad situation could turn down right ugly in days. I think that
goes a long way toward explaining the record volume seen in the gold pit
recently. The smart money is quietly picking up all they can get while
the getting is still good. It is better to trade all the fiat paper you
can for the only true store of wealth that has stood the test of time.
My best advice is to bundle up because it is going to be a long, cold,
crude winter.
Jim
Puplava, Financial Sense
Newshour
You’ve got to remember the commodity complex itself – if you
take pure commodities, the actual grains, etc. – the commodities
markets are so much smaller than the paper markets or the financial
markets like stocks, bonds and currency. So whenever money flows in –
whether it’s hedge fund money, it’s pension fund money or even
investor money, or the momentum traders – you can see these big
spikes; and then the market has a very short attention span. And so what
happens is “Ok, that was yesterday’s story, now give me something
new to chase,” and that’s what markets do.
So
what is very important here is you believe and understand your facts and
fundamentals, so when these shake out periods come you’re sitting
there with a shopping list saying: “Boy, I want to buy more uranium
companies, or I want to add to my oil position, or I’ve been looking
for an oil service company, or I’ve been looking at a coal-to-gas
liquids company,” or any of those companies. So you have your shopping
list, and you wait for the market to hand you that perfect pitch, and
then you swing. And that’s why for example, right now we’re looking
at some corn and ethanol plays, but they haven’t hit our target zone
yet. They’re coming down to where we think we can pick them up, but
you wait patiently. And then more importantly, you hold if you have good
quality. You hold onto it.
Stephen
Roach, Morgan Stanley
Central banks have created a monster -- not just liquidity-driven
excesses in financial markets but also major cross-border imbalances in
the global economy and mounting political tensions associated with those
imbalances. Nor do I believe that the instability of this disequilibrium
can be resolved through a mere normalization of monetary policies. Ultimately,
a more meaningful shift to policy restraint will probably be required. At
the same time, by waiting this long to face up to the excesses of the
global liquidity cycle, the systemic risks embedded in world financial
markets and the global economy have only gotten worse. A monetary
tightening that goes too far risks a collapse in this proverbial house
of cards. Yes, the world economy has been very resilient over the
past five years -- but at a real cost. Increasingly, the celebrants of
global resilience are dancing on the head of a pin.
Peter
Schiff, EuroPacific Capital
As if denial of economic weakness wasn't great enough among Wall Street
strategists and the Fed's board of governors, nowhere is it more extreme
than among realtors. This week the National Association of Realtors
heralded the first back-to-back monthly decline in home prices since
1990 as "setting the stage for a stable market" and indicated
that "the worst was behind us." My guess is that if the NAR's
chief economist David Lereah had been the newscaster covering the
arrival of the Hindenburg in New Jersey in 1937 (rather than Herb
"Oh the Humanity" Morrison), it too would have been described
as a "soft landing."
Kurt
Richebächer, Richebächer
Letter
In 2001, the Greenspan Fed could cushion the fallout from the
bursting equity bubble with the creation of the housing bubble. This
time, manifestly, there is no alternative bubble available to be
inflated to cushion the fallout from the housing bubble. Rather, there
is a high probability that the popping housing bubble will pull the
stock market down with it. That is the first ominous difference between
2001 and today. The second ominous difference is that the economy and
the financial system have accumulated structural imbalances and debts as
never before in history. Vastly excessive borrowing for consumption and
speculation has turned the U.S. economy into a colossus of debts with a
badly impaired capacity of income creation.
And
finally, equity and real estate bubbles are very different animals, of
which the latter is manifestly the far more dangerous. In its World
Economic Outlook of April 2003, the International Monetary Fund
published a historical study, titled When Bubbles Burst, and explained
differences in the effects between bursting equity and housing bubbles.
It stated, in brief, the following:
First,
the price corrections during housing price busts averaged 30%,
reflecting the lower volatility of housing prices and the lower
liquidity in housing markets. Second, housing price crashes lasted about
four years, about 1 1/2 years longer than equity price busts. Third, the
association between booms and busts was stronger for housing than for
equity prices...Fourth, all major bank crises in industrial countries
during the postwar period coincided with housing price busts.
Steve
Saville, Speculative Investor
There's a theory that central banks have tried to suppress the gold
price over the past 15 years by lending gold into the market, but
regardless of whether this theory is right or wrong it is irrelevant
from an investment perspective. We don't know the motivation for the
large-scale lending of gold by central banks, but even if we make the
assumption that the lending has been done with the aim of keeping a lid
on the gold price it is clear that, as was the case with the large-scale
gold selling by the official sector during the 1970s, it hasn't altered
the long-term trends in the markets.
It will only ever be
possible for central banks to lend gold into the market when there are
willing borrowers of the gold; and the quantity of willing
gold-borrowers in the marketplace will move inversely to the quantity of
market participants who think gold is in a bull market (the more people
who think gold is in a bull market the smaller will be the pool of
potential gold borrowers). This is because a potential gold borrower may
well be interested in borrowing gold if he/she expects to be able to
repay the loan with cheaper gold in the future, but if he/she believes
that gold has a good chance of being more expensive in the future then
the idea of borrowing gold will be a lot less appealing.
In other words, the
large-scale lending of gold by central banks was a function of the
long-term bear market in gold; it was not a cause of it. It undoubtedly
exacerbated the downward trend, but the downward trend had to have
already been in force in order for the lending/borrowing of gold to
become popular.
Ned
Schmidt Value View Gold Report
Paper assets markets are
slowly moving into an era of great vulnerability. In the late
1960s the baby boomers began to enter the work force. When they did
contributions to retirement plans, including the Social Security system,
began to grow. Retirement plans experienced net cash inflows which were
subsequently invested in paper assets. Contributions into the plans were
greater than the benefits being paid out. That net cash inflow has been
the norm for more than forty years. Now, the front edge of the baby
boomers is approaching 60. Retirement plans are soon to become net
sellers of plan assets to finance the retirement of the paper boomers.
Paper assets markets are soon to face a 10-15 year period when
retirement plans, around the world, are net sellers of paper assets. That
long-term deluge of selling will push paper asset prices to lows none
expect.
Many may plan, or hope,
to use the equity in their homes for retirement. This past week the
report on existing home sales in the U.S. indicates the housing price
bubble has burst! Housing prices have started a slide that will likely persist for up to ten
years. A far greater concern is to whom the baby boomers will
sell their homes. The baby boomers will be selling more houses than
buyers will exist to buy them. How many of your neighbors are baby
boomers that are likely to want to sell their big houses in the next
5-10 years? The bottom on
housing prices as the baby boomers move into retirement will be far
below any expectations.
Of the major assets
classes, paper assets and housing are over owned by investors around the
world. The under owned asset class is precious metals, Gold and Silver.
As paper asset markets begin to be pummeled by net selling by retirement
plans, Gold and Silver will be the safe havens. As central banks begin
to sell their bloated holdings in bonds, bond prices will fall and
yields, interest rates, will move dramatically higher. The selling plans
of baby boomer home owners will be dashed. The world will then be a net
seller of U.S. dollars at the same time. Gold
and Silver may be the only investment alternatives with any reasonable
hope of being viable.
Mike
Shedlock, Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis
Previously I proposed changing the meaning of GDP from Gross Domestic
Product to Grossly
Distorted Procedures. If one discounts third quarter motor vehicle
output, and subtracts various hedonics and imputations, GDP was easily
negative for the third quarter (and perhaps substantially so). If one
believes the published price deflators are off, GDP will look even
worse.
I
questioned GDP on Silicon Investor this past weekend and was astounded
to receive the following reply:
If
you want to make money you better believe the
GDP
CPI
Unemployment Numbers
Because what you personally think is "real" is irrelevant.
Not only was I stunned
to find someone that actually believes all those numbers, I was equally
stunned to find a person that actually thinks you have to believe those
numbers to make money. It is of course the reaction to the numbers that
matters. Whether or not anyone actually believes them is irrelevant.
In the meantime I
notice that almost no one is talking about the yield
curve, the one set of numbers that someone can and should believe.
The Yield curve is what it is, and it is quite inverted, signaling a
recession. Forget Goldilocks, the next recession will be an extremely
hard affair, led by a falloff in consumer spending, rising unemployment,
and a continued slowdown in housing.
Gabor
Steingart, Der Spiegel
The only way to fight a weak dollar is to strengthen it. Many people
no longer care whether the US currency still justifies the faith people
seem to have in it. The new game, which amounts to playing with fire,
works exactly the other way around: The dollar deserves the faith it
gets because otherwise it loses that faith. Dollars are bought so they
don't have to be sold. The dollar is strong because that's the only
thing that can prevent it from growing weak. Reality is ignored because
only by ignoring it can the dream come true. Or, to put it still more
clearly: Behaving irrationally has become rational behavior.
Of course, those
playing this game know that, in the long term, currencies can't be
stronger than the national economies from which they derive. Consumption
without production, imports without exports, growth on credit - these
are all things that can't last in this world. Ken Rogoff, the former
chief economist of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and a man who
thinks as clearly as he speaks brashly, recently criticized US economic
policy even as he seemed to be praising it: Rogoff said the current boom
in the United States is "the best economic recovery money can
buy."
But if things have
become that obvious, why aren't investors recoiling in fear? Why do
foreigners, US presidents of all stripes and even Federal Reserve
presidents known for their seriousness allow themselves to get involved
in such a risky game, when the risk is that of destroying everything?
Why aren't those mechanisms of market regulation functioning that are
supposed to represent the advantage of the capitalist system over
planned economies?
The answer is
terrifyingly simple: Everyone knows how dangerous the game is, but
continuing to play it strikes them as less dangerous than quitting.
After all, what's to be gained from overreacting? Investors allowed
themselves to get caught in the dollar trap years ago, and there's no
easy way out. If they start taking their dollar bills and government
bonds to the market themselves, they would lose money - either gradually
or all at once. They would like to avoid both scenarios, at least for a
time. A president who does no more than recognize the situation as an
important issue may lose his position as public discontent looks for a
vent. Though the governors of the Federal Reserve Bank are under the
strongest obligation to tell the truth, they have let the right moment
for effective intervention slip by.
James
Turk, GoldMoney
Three-fourths of the year is now behind us, and what a nine months
it has been. Even though both precious metals are down from their
multi-decade peaks in May, they have nevertheless generated impressive
year-to-date results. During this period, gold has risen 15.8%, while
silver has climbed 29.9%. The results for the past twelve months are
even more impressive. During this period, gold has risen 27.6%, while
silver has climbed 53.5%. These results are meaningful evidence that the
commodity bull market is still going strong.
There
is a flood of money out of dollars into tangibles like commodities. Why?
Because commodities are safe, and dollars are dangerous. The value of
commodities is based on their usefulness as a tangible asset, while
dollars are based on government promises. Which would you rather rely
upon?
Martin
Weiss, Safe Money Report
Most investors probably won’t learn that GM and Ford are going
bankrupt until
it’s too late to run for cover.

© 2006 John Rubino
DollarCollapse.com | Financial
Sense Editorial Archive
John
Rubino is
the author of The
Coming Collapse of the Dollar (co-written with James Turk), How
to Profit From the Coming Real Estate Bust (Rodale, 2003), and Main Street, Not Wall Street (William Morrow, 1998). A former Wall
Street financial analyst and columnist with theStreet.com, he
currently writes for Fidelity Magazine and CFA Magazine He lives in Moscow,
Idaho. Email.
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