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It’s Monday morning,
just 24 hours before Ben Bernanke and the Fed meet to decide whether or
not to raise interest rates for the eighteenth time.
Wall Street is on
pins and needles. The whole world is watching. And perhaps more so than
ever before in recent memory, no one at the Fed — not even Bernanke
himself — seems to know what to do.
Reason: He’s caught
in a Catch-22 dilemma of unprecedented dimensions, squeezed from two
sides.
On one side, Bernanke
is squeezed by the slumping economy. Until just a few
months ago, the economy still had momentum. Now, suddenly, housing is
busting ... GDP growth has plunged ... new jobs are disappearing ... and
unemployment is rearing its ugly head.
On the other side,
Bernanke is plagued by surging inflation. You’d think
17 consecutive rate hikes would have been enough to nip the inflation in
the bud. But the rate hikes were too slow, too little, and too darn
late. Result: Even if you exclude rapidly surging energy
and food costs, we now have the worst inflation in 11 years.
Here’s the dilemma:
If Bernanke decides
to raise rates tomorrow, it could break the back of the already-hobbled
housing market and tip the economy into recession.
If he decides not
to raise rates, it could be the last straw for the U.S. dollar,
inviting out-of-control inflation.
Sinking
Sectors
All this is not
exactly a good omen for stock investors.
Sure, the Dow Jones
Industrial Average may be holding up. But major sectors are sinking.
Take the Dow Jones
Transportation Average, for instance.
One hundred and
twenty-two years ago, when Charles Dow first devised his averages, he
focused on transportation companies — the big railroads. They were the
ones that dominated the stock market.
Indeed, back in those
days, few industrial stocks were publicly traded, and even those few
were considered highly speculative.
So contrary to what
most people think, Dow’s first index wasn’t the industrial average.
It was composed mostly of railroads, and he didn’t create a separate
industrial index until two years later.
Today, the Dow Jones
Transportation Average includes not only railroads, but also major
shipping companies and air freight carriers. But its importance is
grossly underestimated ... and it’s plunging.
The facts: Just three
months ago, on May 10th, the Dow Transports reached an intraday high of
5,038.58.
But
on Friday, they closed at 4,378.56, down 14.1%.
That’s no small
decline. If the Dow Jones Industrial Average had fallen at the same
rate, it would now be trading at 10,175, or 1,065 points lower than its
closing level on Friday.
Not convinced the Dow
Transports are a big factor?
Fine. Then consider
the Nasdaq. If any market has been at the forefront of investor
attention in the last 10 years, it has been the tech-heavy Nasdaq.
The Nasdaq Composite
Index reached this year’s peak of 2,738 in April. Still a long way
from its all-time high in 2000, but high enough to get lots of investors
exuberant.
Now, it’s back down
to 2,085, off nearly 24% from this year’s high.
Had the Dow Jones
Industrials plunged that far from its peak, it would now be at 8,916.
That’s a whopping 2,325 points lower than the Dow closed on Friday.
Anyone who doubts the
critical importance of these two markets need only look back at Charles
Dow’s original theories.
His view: All the
major sectors of the economy are tied together. If one falters, it’s a
bad sign. If two falter, it’s worse. And right now, you have at
least two that are clearly running into serious trouble —
transportation and technology.
Indeed, these falling
sectors are now being squeezed by the very same forces that are
squeezing the Fed: They’re impacted by a slowdown in consumer
spending. They’re getting caught by rising interest rates. They’re
getting slammed by the sky-high cost for energy and raw materials.
But if you think
these averages are looking ugly, wait till you see the stocks that are
caught in the crosshairs of investors looking to get out of the market
while the getting’s still good ...
Individual
Stocks
Falling Like Flies
Just
last Friday, the shares of Career Education Corp. (CECO) plunged a
whopping 29.3%, and all it took to trigger the slide was one bad
second-quarter report.
Excluding an $85
million impairment charge and including the cost for expensing stock
options, the company still earned 36 cents per share.
Sure, that was a
disappointment for analysts, given that they expected about 49 cents per
share.
But for a stock to
lose almost a third of its value in just one day is not a good sign for
its industry ... or for the market as a whole.
Meanwhile, Friday’s
plunge in a leading biotech stock, Icagen Inc. (ICGN), makes CECO’s
plunge look like a joy ride by comparison.
Until May, Icagen was
holding firmly between about $6 and $9 per share.
Now look! Friday, it
closed at $1.12, down a whopping 73.6% in just one day of trading,
and off nearly 90% from its high of the year.
Big
Players Also
Getting Hit Hard
If this were
happening strictly in less prominent companies, it would be of no big
concern.
But some of the most
widely-held companies are also feeling the pain. Just in the last three
months ...
Ebay has plunged
25.2% ...
Legg Mason is off
26.1% ...
Harrah’s
Entertainment is also down 26.1% ...
Boston Scientific has
fallen 27.2% ...
Qualcomm is off 32.6%
...
Corning is down
35.3%, and ...
Broadcom has plunged
a shocking 42.4%!
We see stocks falling
like flies not only in technology and transportation, but also in
housing and construction ... employment and education ... gambling and
entertainment.
More and more, the
broad stock averages that are still holding up are giving you a
misleading, distorted image of the real world.
Reason: A big portion
of their apparent strength is due to oil, energy and natural resources.
Indeed, when you look
at the Dow Industrials and the S&P 500, you might think the broad
market is doing relatively well. Not true. Once you subtract oil and
energy, you can see these broad averages are also slumping.
Most
Investors
Still Fast Asleep
Despite the growing
evidence, most investors still don’t get it. They don’t understand
how you can have a slumping economy and surging
inflation at the same time. But as we’ve been telling you for many
months, you can. And, indeed, that’s exactly what
we’re looking at right now.
Wall Street’s
response on Friday to the jobs report is a classic example.
When the news first
came out that we had the worst unemployment rate in five months,
investors actually rejoiced. They figured:
"Good. This
means the Fed will have an excuse not to hike interest rates on
Tuesday."
But by the end of the
day, the reality began to sink in:
fewer
jobs = sinking economy = sinking profits
That was the first
disappointment.
Then, to add insult
to injury, investors also woke up to the fact that, even while
unemployment was up, wage inflation was also heating up!
That was the second
disappointment.
The biggest
disappointment of all, however, is bound to come in the weeks ahead:
Even if Fed Chairman
loses his nerve on Tuesday and fails to raise interest rates, the
markets will push interest rates higher on their own, with or without
him.
Gold, silver and
other metals will take off to the upside.
Oil and other
commodities will roar.
The dollar will
collapse.
Inflation will take
off.
And in that kind of
hot environment, bond investors will run for cover, driving bond prices
sharply lower and interest rates sharply higher.
What to Do
Don’t wait for
millions of other investors to discover what you already know. By that
time, they will have started to unload their shares in a big way, and it
could be too late for you to get out of your vulnerable stocks at a
still-decent price.
Instead, start to
take action ahead of time: Sell stocks that are vulnerable to:
* Surging energy and
commodity prices
* Higher borrowing costs
* A bust in the housing industry, and
* Slower consumer spending
Meanwhile, hold the
stocks in sectors that stand to benefit the most from inflation: Mining,
energy, and other natural resources.
Some investors say
they can’t sell because they don’t want to take a loss.
I think that’s
baloney. If your stock is selling for less than what you paid for it,
you already have a loss, and you can’t turn back the
clock.
Others investors say
they can’t sell because they don’t want to take a profit ... and pay
the taxes to Uncle Sam. That’s also baloney. No matter when you sell,
those taxes will be due. So it’s irrelevant to your decision today.
My recommendation: If
you believe things have turned sour — or are about to do so — the
only rational approach to the market is to act on your belief. Period.
Suppose
You Still
Want to Hold On?
Then, be sure to buy
some "crash insurance" — protection against stocks in your
portfolio that may be vulnerable to either a slumping
economy or surging inflation.
No, you can’t buy
crash insurance from your insurance company. Nor would I recommend it
even if you could.
Buy you can easily
buy a form of crash insurance through your stock broker, online or off.
Here are some simple steps to follow ...
Step 1. Make
a list of the worst stock market dogs you can find. These are the
companies with the lousiest track records, the shakiest financial
statements, the worst management.
How do you find them?
They’re everywhere — in the news, in the latest list of worst
performers for the day or among the stocks with the lowest Weiss ratings
at www.WeissWatchdog.com.
Step 2. Check
to see if there are options available on the worst dogs. Then look for
options designated by a "p" — for "put options."
Step 3. To
better understand how put options work, consider this situation:
You own a home
appraised at $250,000 and you need to sell it one year from today. But
you’re worried. Home prices are falling, and you can’t afford to
wait a whole year. If you do, you fear you might lose $25,000, $50,000,
maybe even more.
So you go to your
real estate agent and you say: "I need to lock in the current sale
price, or something close to it."
Sure enough, for a
fee, he can do that for you. He guarantees that, if he can’t sell it
at an acceptable price, you can "put it to him." In other
words, he’ll buy it himself at your price and eat any difference.
That’s, in essence,
a "put option" contract.
Or consider this
example:
You own 100 shares of
Microsoft, and it’s selling for $25 per share. You’re unwilling or
unable to sell the shares, but you’re worried that in the next six
months or so, Microsoft could crash to $10.
So you go to your
broker and you say: "I need to lock in the current price, or
something close to it."
Sure enough, you can
buy put options giving you the right (but not the obligation) to sell
100 shares of Microsoft for $24 per share. If the stock goes higher, you
rip up the put option and throw it away. But if the stock plunges to
$10, you can put the shares to the seller of the option,
and he’s going to have to buy your Microsoft shares for $24.
In this kind of a
market, that’s cheap insurance. It helps you lock in the current value
of your shares. And it does not expose you to any risk beyond the modest
cost of the options.
Step 4. With
money you can afford to risk, consider going beyond protection and using
put options as pure profit plays.
In this case, you
don’t own Microsoft shares. You just buy its put options to profit
from its decline.
You buy the same ones
as in the previous example — giving you the right to sell 100 shares
of Microsoft at $24 per share. And, as in the previous example, the
shares fall to $10.
That’s a great
position to be in: That means you can buy the 100 shares of Microsoft
for $10 each. Then, using your put options, you can turn right around
and sell them for $24, giving you a profit of $14 per share.
Or, better yet, you
don’t have to touch a single share of Microsoft. All you have to do is
sell the put option itself. The option may cost you no more than a
couple of dollars per share. And in this example, it’s probably worth
close to $14 per share.
Indeed, with put
options, your goal is no different than with any other kind of
investment: Buy them low and sell them high. And when stocks crash and
burn, it’s not uncommon to see the value of their put options surge
from, say, $1 or $2 per share to as much as $10, $15 or more.
Good luck and God
bless!
Martin
Martin
Weiss,
Ph.D.
Editor, Safe Money Report
support@martinweiss.com

© 2006 Martin D. Weiss,
Ph.D.
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