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With the US
housing market building towards what could be a momentous bust,
who will be remembered as the Henry Blodget or Abby Joseph Cohen
of the US real estate bubble 5-years from now? There can be only
one.

Housing
super-bull, David Lereah, admitted last
week what we all knew was coming: “we’ll probably see
prices dip temporarily below year-ago levels as the market works
through a build up in housing inventory.” Mr. Lereah
added, “home prices should return to positive territory within
a few months and annual appreciation will be slower than
historic norms.” Without elaborating on ‘slower than
historic norms’, Lereah concluded that “people who purchased
last year with the intent of flipping are likely to get
burned”.
Suffice to say,
in order for Lereah to admit that the first monthly decline in
home prices in 13-years is around the corner, things must be
really bad.
Nevertheless,
and lest one question his suitability for a place on the podium
beside Blodget and Cohen, for Lereah bad news is about the best
news the housing market could get. Follow Lereah’s award
winning logic if you can:
David
Lereah said higher interest rates dampened sales but that price
softening is good news for the housing market because it is
drawing buyers…“Now sellers in many areas of the country are
pricing to reflect current market realities. As a result, there
could be some lift to home sales…” Aug
23, 06
While this
might constitute ‘good news’ for Lereah’s members at the
NAR who rely upon commissions, to equate a potential uptick in
housing turnover, at the expense of prices, with ‘good news’
for anyone who actually owns a home defies common sense.
Of course this
type of mindless equivocation and definitional gerrymandering is
not new to Lereah. As recently as April 2006 he was playing
desperate word games in order to avoid the use of an ugly term
like “speculator:”
David
Lereah said all the factors at play in the second home market
were favorable in 2005. “To begin with, the baby boom
generation is driving second home sales – they’re at the
optimum point in life when people become interested in second
homes, they’re at the peak of their earnings, interest rates
remain historically low and boomers want to diversify
investments.” Apr
2, 06
This may be a
linguistic quibble, but to what extent is a house whose owner
has no intention of living in it a “home?” It might
qualify as an investment, but the quaint implication of baby
boomers acquiring summer cottages is clearly misleading. The
word ‘flipper’ was only added to Lereah’s lexicon last
week – had he been more forthcoming about identifying housing
speculation in 2005, perhaps he would have been less optimistic
about the sustainability of increased housing prices.
In any event,
Mr. Lereah has not been content to rely on the ‘flipper’
defense as the housing bull turns bearish. Rather, even though
mortgage rates are likely to end 2006 well below
his forecast, and even though any sane person is fully aware
that anyone with a heartbeat can get a mortgage if they want
one, Mr. Lereah has already started, a la Kudlow in 2000, to
play the ‘blame the Fed’ card:
“It's
important for the Fed to understand how fragile the housing
market is, and how fragile the economy is. The economy
impacts housing, and housing impacts the economy.” Aug
23, 06
However, it is
not just the Fed that is to blame for reality failing to match
up with his prognostications. In a recent Wall Street
Journal article Lereah, who apparently has a Ph.D. in Economics,
targeted home owners themselves for defying his forecasts:
“...the
sellers are not bringing prices down fast enough. They've been
very stubborn. A drop of 5% to 10% in California and
southern Florida "probably would be enough to bring sales
back.”…“The quicker we can get negative prices, the
quicker we can get sales coming back”.
In comparable
terms Mr. Lereah could simply be calling for sellers to reach a
‘capitulation’ phase, which is what so many overly
optimistic equity analysts started doing in 2000 (unfortunately
the final capitulation in stocks did not occur until after down
years in 2000, 2001, and 2002). But if strength in a
market can only be acquired after ‘very stubborn’ sellers
capitulate and prices decline, how strong is the market in
question to begin with?

Conclusions
and Congratulations
In
2005 some investors told homebuilders that their home purchase was
for a first time home. This little lie allowed them to circumvent
home investment restrictions (i.e. higher down payments), and it
also rendered the already record high ‘second home’ statistics
at the NAR too low. In the coming months, and even as the official
statistics show home prices falling, rest assured that actual home
prices will be falling even faster. The fudged numbers will
be the result of all of the perks homebuilders are adding to their
offerings but not necessarily taking off the ticket price. A
free trip around the world costs a good chunk of money, but it is
being included in (as in not taken off) the purchase price of some
new homes in the U.S. today.
Ideally
it is these types of important subjects the media and real estate
investors should investigate. However, in a world where the
inside scoop on the US housing market is being compiled and shared
with the public by entities such as the NAR, one can not hope for
too much analytical honesty. Quite frankly, there is no realistic
and honest forecast to be made by Mr. Lereah because his interests
are much different than most of his audience:
The
core purpose of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
is to help its members become more profitable and successful.
NAR
Mission Statement
As
if receiving the award as the most myopic housing bull in America
was not enough, Mr. Lereah also receives the Dent/Glassman award
for the most untimely book publication(s). Instead of offering a
rounded opinion on the unprecedented speculative forces in the US
housing market, Mr. Lereah spent the first part of 2006 tweaking
the title on his ‘how to get rich quick in real estate’ book.
No word on whether Lereah is passing emails to co-workers saying
that the US housing market is ‘powder keg’ or that his
viewpoints are ‘crap!’ yet…

© 2006 Brady Willett
Editorial Archive

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