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CRAMER'S
SAGE RAGE?
by Brady Willett
FallStreet.com
August 6, 2007
In what is quickly
becoming one of his most popular television tirades to date (which is
saying a lot), Jim Cramer completely lost it last Friday during a
discussion on CNBC. Coined a “passionate
plea to Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke to consider cutting
interest rates”, the incensed Cramer said:
“It is no time to be an academic… open the
darn Fed window. He [Bernanke] has no idea how bad it is out
there. He has no idea! He has no idea! I have talked to the
heads of almost everyone single one of these firms in the last 72-hours
and he has no idea what its like out there. None!!!...
My people have been in this game for 25-years, and they are losing their
jobs, and these firms are going to go out business…and he’s
[Bernanke] nuts. They’re [The Fed] nuts . They know nothing!!!...The
Fed is asleep. Bill Poole is a shame. He’s shameful!’
To summarize, some of Cramer’s wealthy friends are losing
their jobs because too many bad loans were made during the good times,
and the Fed is now expected to bail everyone out. Sound about right?
The first problem with Cramer’s rant is that his sentiments go against
comments he penned in ‘The
Lie That Will Kill Hedge Funds’. In this commentary Cramer calmly
discussed how mortgages are packaged into bonds, purchased by arbitrate
managers using leverage and, in recent months, how these loans/hedge
funds have started to blowup. The following quote will suffice:
“You will hear a lot of chatter about
"the resetting of risk premium" right now. And it is true. But
what's really going on is lying prices. These strategies didn't take
into account the risk of default. The agencies didn't take it into
account. The packagers didn't. The homebuilders that relied on it
didn't...
This process is playing out everywhere, and the government isn't going
to bail out these hedge funds. The good news is that it will happen
fast. The money will come out, the losses will be big, but these hedge
funds will all be closed by year-end. Trillions will vanish. But then we
will start all over again.
Once this whole process is understood, the casualties, including some
banks and some homebuilders and almost all mortgage companies except
Countrywide (CFC) because it has a bank and lots of other businesses and
is not a pure broker, will be taken. By November, this will be over.”
How Cramer can go from offering thoughtful analysis on the
subprime/credit problems plaguing the financial markets to attacking
Bernanke and Poole as out to lunch academics isn’t entirely clear.
Back in 2000 - as the bear started to bite and Cramer called for bottoms
and picked soon to be doomed stocks - he contradicted himself on a
weekly or monthly basis. Apparently hours, and a mild sell off on
Wall Street, is all it takes today.
The second problem with Cramer’s antics is that his attack is
misdirected. To be sure, it was former Fed Chairman Greenspan who did
nothing as the housing bubble took shape, as regulators openly
questioned suspect loans being made, and as hedge funds acquired a
preposterous amount of clout in the financial markets. Here are
Greenspan’s three mistakes - discussed
in 2005 - to help add some color to events transpiring today:
“Greenspan’s greatest mistake was not
doing anything on the regulatory front to help ensure the long-term
stability of the US financial markets...
Greenspan’s second mistake is that his policy of ignoring asset
bubbles as they form and ‘aggressively easing’ when these bubbles
meet resistance has helped create a situation wherein people always
expect the Fed to save the day. That the expectation of omnipotent
Fed management engenders irrational investment decisions is not so much
a question after 18-years of Greenspan, but a fact of investment life.
Greenspan’s third mistake – which can only be validated at some
point in the future - was/is his failure to recognize that the
speculative forces allowed to fester in the late 1990s were not expunged
by declining stock prices, but merely dispersed into other stock and
assets classes. As Greenspan took the Federal Funds rate down to 1% and
effectively taxed savers into riskier investment vehicles he did so
under the assumption that post-bubble insurance was required to avert a
Japanese style bust. What Greenspan did not consider was that his
actions might create a larger and even more menacing credit bubble that
will need to be reckoned with on a later date.”
As the credit bubble Greenspan helped create meets resistance
it is not surprising that many are expecting the Fed to save the day.
Given that Greenspan waved his magic rate-cutting wand many times
before, why can’t Bernanke do the same? However, what is
surprising is that Cramer - fully aware that the subprime/hedge fund
blowups are not likely to peak until at least October - wants
Bernanke to act now. Does he not realize that Fed action now could have
the unintended consequence of prolonging the pain?
When
Will Bernanke Ride To The Rescue?
Even if
Bernanke is strictly adhering to the Greenspan bailout script, the type
of financial calamity that warrants Fed intervention has not yet come to
pass. Moreover, there are other things for Bernanke to consider,
many of which Greenspan never had to be concerned about. For example,
the U.S. dollar is critically weak, commodity prices are no longer
influenced solely by U.S. economic activity, and asset prices around the
world have, albeit perhaps temporarily, gained independence from the
U.S. markets. It is not as simple as saying some firms on Wall Street
are hurting so it is time to start easing.
With all of this said, it would be naive to think that Fed will stand
idly by if the financial markets continue to tank. As much as
Bernanke wants to be regarded as an inflation fighter there does come a
point when failing to provide a timely injection of liquidity could have
a devastating impact on investor confidence and the U.S. economy. In
other words, given that we are probably a major hedge fund bust or stock
market meltdown away from the Fed entering the fray, the seemingly
psychopathic ramblings of Jim Cramer could prove oddly prescient of
future events, at least until he changes his mind.


© 2007 Brady Willett
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