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The
market bounced back from a test of secondary trend support, putting up
2.5% gains on short covering. The appearance of such a powerful move
points to a bear market rally for a number of reasons discussed below.
The key point is that mid way through a decline is almost never the
place where multiple power days show up, a signal of a trend change
either way. We will be watching closely to see if today follows through,
but also taking into account expiration and its ability to defer gravity
until Monday mornings after options have been expunged. The decline so
far has many attributes of a continuing decline and counts as a
partially complete initial leg down of a bear market that could
potentially test the ’02 lows.
The
powerful run up in prices Thursday carried the senior averages back up
to the key bullish support lines that were violated earlier in the month
and now represent resistance. This is normal for the bulls to mount a
buying campaign just as the bears over commit and have to pull back,
hence the extreme speed and panicky nature of the buying. Should the
next couple of days fail to follow through, yet another confirmation
will be in place that the 2nd leg of the Great Y2k Bear
market is underway. The ST measurements of the rally conform to a
corrective bounce and could hit resistance any time.
The
interest rate picture is central to our LT view of the market and the
economy, as we have mentioned in the past. The long bond yield returned
to life after a swoon that brought it back below key breakout levels.
With the negative inflation news coming from several sources, it seems
clear to us that the Fed has little choice but to raise rates at least
twice going forward barring significant new information of economic
stalling. The importance of this change is manifold, forcing bulls to
reconsider valuation parameters and giving new credibility to both
inflation hawks and recession watchers. What we find most surprising is
that consumers and investors that don’t believe government inflation
data have reached overwhelming majorities. We have been in the inflation
camp for 2+ yrs since we reworked CPI and found it to have been
seriously distorted by Greenspan over his 18 yr term. The implications
of this are troubling and range from cheating retirees of legitimate
reimbursements to understating true cost pressures to most critically
potentially overstating economic growth.
The
risks associated with overstating economic growth due to inflation
distortions are only overshadowed by the consequences if it did, as we
believe, in fact occur under Greenspan. The problems begin with the
state of denial only recently broken by the gov’t and the Fed. The
next comes from potentially overstating actual economic growth since it
comes net of inflation as measured by the BLS, the same folks that
compile CPI. Last year in May we reworked CPI to put back in housing
costs and to remove chain weighting and hedonic adjustments, using Fed
estimates for the effects of each, and concluded that CPI was running at
that time between 2% and 2.5% over the published rate. That suggests the
economic growth reported for 4Q05 could in fact be flat or conceivably
even negative. Since the Fed is convinced that GDP is growing nicely
they could easily overshoot rate hikes as they belatedly wake up to
inflation that has been brewing for years now. Even if the Fed doesn’t
overshoot, the risk is quite real that bond market vigilantes that are
reacting to one aspect of the inflation story might push rates above
levels that the economy can tolerate without significant deterioration
of activity levels. All this would be invisible to the marketplace
because our tools to measure recessions are so crude and inaccurate that
we won't know until 3-6 months after the fact whether GDP actually
slipped into the red.
The
market pattern is telling us that a major pillar of support for the
economy and the bull market of ’03 has been removed. The sharp
declines that have followed from the probable change in early May have
punctuated the importance of global liquidity in driving stock prices
higher. The Money Supply has been telling us that key changes in policy
at the FOMC occurred but not clearly given the time lags. If MZM
continues to slow or remain quiescent then liquidity will no longer be
working for the markets as it has so reliably over the last 4+ years
since 9/11. The implications are that the market will have to return to
levels that are attractive to the only group of investors with both the
money and the conviction required to put a bottom into a falling market:
value players. In order to do that cash flow yields on stocks will have
to increase substantially even from current levels, particularly so due
to continuing deterioration in growth rates of earnings over the last
couple of years. This weakness threatens to push valuations well below
fair value until stocks become compelling once again.
Should
recession become the consensus view of investors then P/E ratios would
have to fall considerably further before discounting the harsh treatment
that can be expected of tech stock sales and earnings into the onset of
a downturn. The next useful data on earnings will come during
pre-announcement season in 2 weeks. The 2Q06 earnings season will follow
about 2 weeks after pre-season is over, usually completed by the 10th
calendar day of July. With currency now running in favor of the US
dollar, a new and unexpected risk emerges that could upend the market
leadership by eating away at sales and earnings due to FX losses. Should
the dollar rally up to the same resistance levels that the market has
now achieved, it would take away as much as 7% of earnings, a number
that if realized would certainly cause widespread misses on expectations
for 2Q sales and earnings.
The
market pattern calls for another fast down leg that would be a movement
born of new and credible information that shows investors that their
valuation parameters have to be taken down significantly and therefore
stock prices with them. The dollar rally may fit the bill all too well
considering that the Fed has little choice but to continue talking down
inflation and threatening (for real) to raise rates well beyond
expectations in order to quell inflationary expectations. This of course
supports the dollar against the euro and yen, making translation losses
a growing and realistic possibility. The software stocks we cover would
be hit hard should this scenario come to pass since guidance has been
cut each time over the last 4 qtrs and now is slowing below zero for
seasonally adjusted sequential growth rates. Investors have consistently
punished stocks that inflect negatively on growth rates, particularly
when it means estimate revision cycles on the Street.
The
sentiment indicators show the market deeply oversold as do the trading
range indicators like the A/D Oscillator and Wilder’s RSI, but may not
be reliable in a transition from bull to bear conditions. In prior
periods of economic deterioration and the concomitant bear markets the
worst move a trader could make was to pay attention to either sentiment
or to range indicators because they tend to go to extreme readings and
then remain there for extended periods of time. The fact that sentiment
has risen into the market highs to levels exceeding even the Y2K period
fits exactly with historic precedent calling for an excess of enthusiasm
just at the point that conditions begin to deteriorate into a deeper
recession and bear market. We believe the odds are quite high that such
a period is now occurring in the economy and global stock markets.
The
logical conclusion of our work suggests that CPI will continue to rise
even if inflation stalls, something we doubt will occur anytime soon.
Further, that the market pattern has substantial downside potential yet
to be revealed and 2Q earnings could well be the basis for another
disappointment for bullish investors. Caution is indicated!
RTW
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SPX
Hourly Price Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg Charts
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SPX
may be correcting in a wave-4 bounce before turning lower
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Daily
SPX Price Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg Charts
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SPX
has almost fully retested the broken support line at 1255
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Weekly
SPX Price Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg Charts and ICAP Technical Research
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Wave
‘C’ down could follow the Y2k wave ‘A’ bear market down
in duration and in magnitude
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Money
Supply Growth Rate Chart
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Source:
ICAP Technical Research
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Liquidity
isn’t flowing to help the market – for the 1st time since
’03 lows – a major policy change!
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Hourly
SPX Supply/Demand Chart
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Source:
ICAP Research
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The
Hourly Sell is extended and due to reverse
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1-hour
Volume-adjusted Price Chart for S&P500
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Source:
ICAP Research
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VAP is turning down and
Moment is about to but from surprisingly strong heights!
Daily
S/D is forming a potential Buy signal – if confirmed, it would be a
big one!
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1-year
Volume-adjusted Price Chart for S&P500
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Source:
ICAP Research
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But
Momentum is saying that it is only a ST corrective bounce – more
downside coming
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Philly
Fed Indicator Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg.com
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Prices
Paid are still moving higher – Inflation is getting worse not staying
contained – rates likely to follow!
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30-yr
Treasury Bond Price Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg.com
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Bonds
have now retested resistance at 108-16 – More downside coming soon!
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5-year
Supply/Demand Chart for SPX
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Source:
ICAP Research
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Weekly
sell signal became operative on the break below SPX 1245
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5-year
Volume-adjusted Price Chart for S&P500
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Source:
ICAP Research
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Momentum
is really weak here! This points to more bear market ahead…
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Russell
2000 Index Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg.com
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Small
and mid-caps have broken down badly – New bear market is increasingly
likely !
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Copper
Price Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg.com
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Copper
is a good proxy for economic activity – This chart says further
downside is coming soon!
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Non-Farm
Employment Chart
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Source:
Bloomberg.com and ICAP Technical Research
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Jobs
correlate surprisingly well with SPX over 25 years – if jobs continue
to weaken it will mean trouble !
Certifications
and Disclosures

© 2006 Richard T.
Williams, CFA, CMT
Editorial Archive
CONTACT
INFORMATION
Richard T. Williams, CFA, CMT
ICAP Enterprise Software
Jersey City, NJ
Email
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