|
Home l Broadcast l WrapUp l Storm Watch l Editorial Archives l About Us l Contact Us |
|
RESURRECTION
OF THE ISLAMIC GOLD DINAR
Introduction As a fellow sound money proponent I enjoy reading the numerous thought provoking and well-researched articles regarding anything of interest to the “gold-as-honest-money” community. I have been studying the issue of the resurrection of the Islamic gold Dinar as a viable means of international trade settlement, e.g. for national balance of payments (BPA) as well as a legitimate mechanism for initially undermining and ultimately bypassing the hegemony of the US Dollar (USD). Articles by Jim Sinclair, Tim Wood, Julian D.W. Phillips, Jay Taylor and others have appeared in the gold community related websites. I don’t wish to duplicate any of their efforts; there are many fine contributions archived for reference. I have simply tried to tie everything together and place it in a macro context for the reader. Hence the justification for another paper. The utility of the internet to study the current trends and political implications of any such threat to the dollar is without equal. Very few understand the horrific implications of the wholesale bypassing of the USD by the rest of the world. Regardless of how Americans view our lovely, crisp, counterfeit-resistant (to everyone but us!) IOU’s provided almost free by the Federal Reserve, the opinion of the rest of the world regarding their value will ultimately determine our economy stability, military success, way of life and our place in history. Will it be a worthy epitaph? Or shall we reside in disgrace in the rubbish heap alongside the vulture-picked carcasses of every other banana republic who believed they could have lasting prosperity by issuing ephemeral fiat? Let me say at the outset that although I have studied the Koran for several years, I am neither an expert in the Koran nor intimately familiar with Islamic culture. I have been a zealous student of the Bible for over 25 years. I am simply piecing together the comments that appear in numerous English language Arab-origin websites and newspapers so I can walk a mile or two in their sandals. This Is No Game. The Stakes Are Very High The momentum, determination and sense of world destiny among the Islamic people regarding the repudiation of most of western ideals as epitomized in the concept of an almighty dollar is likely to roll over and crush any who are unprepared. I am heartened by the Judeo-Christian faith and belief in the Bible by many of those who view gold and silver as essentially the only good, just, honest and righteous medium of exchange. Clearly the majority of the men and women who frequent gold-bug websites are those who embrace specific nuggets of Biblical wisdom. They instinctively recognize the degree of success (i.e., the measure of peace and prosperity) or longevity of any government (and hence the economic society which develops under that rule of law) is directly proportional to the extent in which they embrace fiscal truth, educate their citizens about money and enforce these simple rules. Honest, logical, sober minded and reflective men penned our great Constitution. God bless them. May all men and women who inherit their power and authority by democratic vote act with the same conviction and discipline. God help them. All students of financial history are aware of the economic ruin which follows every nation without exception that debases their currency in pursuit of national pre-eminence. I love my country and thank God that I was born here. For these reasons I am greatly concerned about the eventual consequences of rejecting history. I believe it is dangerous to reject Biblical wisdom and quite frankly, “logic” with regard to monetary integrity. God is the sole author of true wisdom. Men profit greatly by simply reading, meditating upon and practicing the principles freely given to all by an incomparable, generous God who knows what He is doing. Every faithful Christian, Jew, Muslim, etc., shares this common belief. Some, regrettably, combine misdirected passion with the ageless, bitter bromide that “my God is better than your God”. All men of unquenchable faith should believe such; it is the true essence of their zeal. That faith motivates them to either cleanse their own heart (in the case of the righteous) or purge the blood of others instead. One is infinitely easier to accomplish. My basic premise is thus: Truth is universal. Wisdom (defined as righteous application of truth refined through experience) will benefit all men regardless of their culture, systems of political thought, ethno-centric bias, flavor of government, language, skin color, etc. The same set of universal rules (a la Adam Smith’s “unseen hand”) will benefit all men. The smallest unit of society (little more than a single family) or the largest behemoth of the democratized, modern west are successfully established and maintained by the same core principles. Deviation from that foundation is ultimately destructive, regardless of the economic prowess, military might or grandiose cultural and technological achievements of that society. Every “gold and silver as honest money” patriot accepts this as self-evident. Even if they reject the idea that any “religious” book is the source of this wisdom. Everybody agrees that truth, whatever it is, is unifying, and that error or folly (market, political or personal) is by nature, divisive. The endless debates have always been about just what is “truth”. The differences, which lead to polarization, hatred and bloodshed, are all centered around the debate that one collection of sacred writings is superior to the others. Such debates lead naturally to the calculation of “righteous penalties” that should be meted out to those that disagree and blaspheme the sacred texts. The problem is therefore in the hearts of the men; not in the principles the books have in common. Great and scholarly authors often quote other men when illustrating their points. We see things like “….John Maynard Keynes said…” or “Adam Smith noted this….” or “Murray Rothbard described…”, “Von Mises taught that” or “H.L. Mencken remarked so and so…”. As a highly educated product of the U.S. university system (with majors in Applied Science & Engineering, minors in Mathematics, Philosophy, and Economics), I recognize all of these gifted thinkers and give them their just due. I appreciate pretentious humbugs as much as anyone! But twenty-five years of study of the Bible leads me to one indisputable fact: if any writing of man is true, just, wise or beneficial, it has an ultimate original source in something that God already said long, long ago. Therefore I must give God, not man, the credit. Interestingly, there are many passages in both the Bible and the Koran, which share the same foundations of justice and integrity regarding fair dealing between people. Any serious student of both the Bible and the Koran recognizes countless similarities in the teachings regarding money, honesty, integrity of heart, service to others, compassion for the poor, defense of the weak and upright conduct before God. Everyone agrees that these are the cornerstone of any viable economy. Of course anyone who believes that militant Islam (primarily Wahhabism and its derivatives) is only seeking to improve the economic fortune of its adherents is hopelessly naïve. It is clear that all Muslims are not militant. Many see the surpassing benefit of mutual understanding and cooperation with the west with regard to trade, cultural exchange and peaceful coexistence. Unfortunately, a rapidly growing percentage consider assimilation of any “decadent” western ideals which are contrary to the Koran as cancerous and destructive. They believe that Allah is not pleased with them for this tolerance, and even worse, the embracing of any principles associated with the “infidels” (defined as unbelievers who reject the teaching of Mohammed and the nature of the deity of Allah). They must remove anything that is not pleasing to Allah from their collective societies (the “ummah”) and individual lives so that they might then and only then enjoy the blessings and rightful destiny in this life and, more importantly, the next. If they don’t, they are “locked out” of the blessings that Allah wishes to give them. Not only that, they fear the curse and condemnation accorded to infidels that Allah will mete out to those who do not follow his instructions as clearly indicated in the Koran. That is one powerful motivation to clean house. And they are sweeping every nook and cranny. Religious conviction is always the trump card; it exceeds any other possible secular reason for economic integrity. This is true for any man who is zealous for whatever he believes to be the commands of his God. Eternal rewards for keeping his God’s word are incomparable. Likewise are the horrors, which await anyone who rejects his God’s wisdom. This principle applies equally to devotees of the Koran or the Bible. History is a cruel and repetitive master. In every nation that finds itself either coming apart at the seams during the death throes of collapse, or facing overwhelming frustration at not obtaining its “rightful” place in the world (i.e., external recognition, status and prestige for their achievements), the politicians and theologians battle it out for the so-called hearts and minds of the people. The politicians preach economic innovation, increased military strength and demand for more authority to keep the whole mess going. The bogeymen are limitations in authority and a disintegrating rule of law, which supposedly prevents addressing internal and external threats, which are responsible for the crisis du jour. The theologians perceive the same threats, real and imagined, yet place the blame squarely upon rejection of divine edicts, which serve as the only legitimate foundation of a successful civilization. Both “factions” are right about the need for authority. Except the politicians have their cart before their horse. They don’t need more human authority. They need a practical knowledge of and respect for the divine variety. It is clear from all sacred writings that “right makes might”. This is the wisdom of God. The idea that “might makes right” as practiced by the western flavors of the military-industrial complex is foreign to the Bible. That is the wisdom of men. Every single time the ancient nations of the Bible effectively substituted one for the other through selfish pursuit of this world’s goods as practiced by a pampered people they suffered. Divine judgment from Jehovah‘s storehouse unflinchingly requited them with a number of penalties including tremendous economic hardship through disease and famine, or they were killed in great numbers, or, suffered ignominious military defeat by lesser rivals and were deported as slaves of their enemies. Every time. It’s hard to beat God’s track record for warnings of inevitable dire consequences when his people reject his principles. Only hubris of the highest order would permit any mortal creature to suppose otherwise. Make no mistake: the most cherished principles of the American people are squarely in the crosshairs of our enemies. Their main target was not the New York skyline. The New York skyline is only a symbol of American economic dominance exported and imposed upon other sovereign states via the US dollar. They, along with other European, Asian and many non-Muslim peoples have decided that this dollar dynasty must end. Any perceptive individual realizes the tangible and far-reaching monopolistic benefits afforded the single nation, which prints the so-called “reserve” currency of the entire world. What an incomparable privilege! Alan Greenspan and every central banker worth his ink press have publicly stated such. It sure angered Charles DeGaulle; he was making so much noise squawking outside the gold window Nixon slammed it on his fingers in 1971. The USD is truly “Monopoly Money” in more ways than one. America’s enemies are meticulously preparing a competing system that has none of the deficiencies of fiat paper and all of the intrinsic, self-sustaining benefits of the “eternal” monetary metals gold and silver. If they succeed, there will be no competition with the dollar in its present incarnation. The dollar will be on the canvas, down for the count, along with the US economy. Inevitably in short order much of the rest of the globe will follow. The survivors, although shell-shocked, will be only those with sound currency. Likewise for the Euro, Yen, Pound, Renminbi, Franc and any other fundamentally worthless paper you can name. Why do you think that the Islamic world is not trying to introduce a paper currency to be demanded and used exclusively by faithful Muslims among themselves for private local debt settlement as well as ultimately international exchange? Hmm…“This Paper Dinar Is Legal Tender For All Debts, Secular and Religious”. That sounds silly; they recognize that. I will discuss this issue in detail later when we review the Koranic principle of Zakah. It’s largely laughable that other Western or Eastern governments are all trying to create the next great paper. They are wasting their time. China thinks they can save and even elevate the international status of the Renminbi merely by unhitching it from the dollar. No doubt China is actively and discreetly preparing for that day after they have dumped large USD cash reserve holdings (or the cash proxy of US Treasury debt) for other currencies (including gold). But unless they hitch it intelligently and convertibly to something of real value to defend against Forex speculators, well, we know how that will work out. Just ask George Soros. The Gold Dinar Isn’t New; It’s Back From The Dead The word “dinar” and its variations come from initially Koine Greek (denarion) and later Latin (denarius) roots relating to counting by tens. The concept led to barter-enabling coinage of a more or less certain weight (not a face-value denomination) which had a certain value in the economies where it circulated. The Roman denarius was a small silver coin and the most common in the ancient Roman world. Because of its relatively stable weight of intrinsically valuable silver it was widely accepted wherever it migrated. The Pax Romana was actually a “Pax Argentum”. Many have cited its value as typically representing a full day’s wage for a manual or unskilled laborer. It is likely the so-called “penny” of Matthew 20 issued with the likeness of Tiberius between 14 and 37 AD and weighing about 4 grams of silver. Throughout history Arab-world dinars have been made of copper/bronze, silver, and gold but today largely of non-precious metals and “paper”. Dinar denominated fiat coins and paper circulate today in Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, and Serbia and a few other nations. The modern appeal for return of the real gold dinar can be traced backed to pre-Koranic roots. The early Arabian empires minted a gold dinar issued under the Umayyad caliphs (roughly 630-750 AD). Power was consolidated in old Damascus and much of what is now the modern Arab world. The caliphs also wielded significant influence and domination throughout North Africa and parts of Gaul (Spain). The original gold dinar was very close in diameter to today’s modern Lincoln cent and contained about 4 grams of gold of varying purity. The new gold dinar coin, minted in 4 nations (including Malaysia) contains 4.25 grams of 22 karat (0.9167 fine) gold and is just under one inch in diameter at 23 mm. It therefore contains 3.896 grams of pure gold. At $450/ounce fine gold it has just over $56.37 worth of gold. As you can imagine, ancient coins were not always exactly equal in size or net gold content because of the variability of ancient refining, assaying and minting techniques. However, ancient coins could be very accurately compared on simple lever-type balances to a standard weight. The underweight ones could be remelted and the overweight ones could be carefully clipped or filed until they were acceptable. This method, while crude, was very effective and legitimate if the purity of the gold used to start with was relatively constant (a specious assumption). Traders who valued their market privileges and their smooth necks in many locales used only weights bearing the seal of the king who vouchsafed the reference. The penalties for false, counterfeit or unapproved weights in the marketplace were merciless. And permanent. And the same as in the early days of the fledgling American republic as stipulated in the US Mint Act of 1792. I wonder what they will be under the new Dinar? For a relatively pure material with a known or “reference” density, a given weight must occupy a certain volume. It must have a recognized size, shape or “heft” familiar to the trader. If it is legitimate, it can’t be larger (or smaller) than a certain size and still be correct. Long familiarity with the “feel” of good coin by the populace would immediately arouse suspicion if something wasn’t quite “kosher”. This is the method whereby debased coins, no matter how nefariously blended into the economy by ancient kings seeking to “expand the money supply” were quickly recognized. Gresham’s law is ancient. The previous mintings of coins (pre-debased) were then kept safely in the moneychanger’s bag. The newer “improved” versions were deftly passed on to the unsuspecting or wayfaring trader. Same old king’s face on the slug. Same old inscriptions. New (lesser) amount of good metal beneath the surface. Same old game. The Father(s) Of The Resurrected Gold Dinar The ardent spokesmen and proponents primarily associated with the resurrected gold dinar are the former Malaysian Prime Minister Dr. Mahathir Bin Mohamad and his senior economic adviser Nor Mohamed Yakcop. The motivation behind the revitalized Islamic gold Dinar is not new; it has been under serious discussion since early 1991. Bin Mohammad, trained originally as a medical doctor, retired in 2003 after leading his country for 22 years. Although now age 78, he is still working passionately behind the scenes. Dr. Mohammad’s legacy is clearly the reduction of political and economic strife among the many ethnic divisions in Malaysia; primarily between native Malays and immigrant Chinese. More importantly, the intellectual and “ethical” force behind the far-reaching doctrine is voiced by Umar Ibrahim Vadillo. Vadillo has written the best single book available titled The Return Of The Gold Dinar. The actual text is difficult to find but I have read extensive review commentary. (Note: I would be interested in obtaining a copy if any reader knows where it can be easily located). Vadillo is clearly the most articulate and influential master of the subject. His cause is crusade-like in its zeal; he clearly has an absolute conviction that all paper money is essentially a form of “fraud” that Allah despises. As a consequence, any true Muslims who would be faithful followers are enjoined with the responsibility to reject it. The absolute worst thing that a faithful Muslim can do, in his opinion, is to accept, use, trade and transact in the most vile of paper money; that issued by the United States. Vadillo’s Views On Paper Money Vadillo’s work on the subject appears in many websites; the one we found most useful was www.shaykhabdalqadir.com and this section is extracted from his work “Paper Money: A Legal Judgment”. In summary:
An interesting and necessary conclusion is that it would be fraud to trade paper dollars of no intrinsic value for anything of true value, especially gold and silver. This dilemma, which is conveniently sidestepped by the Islamic banking experts, has not stopped them from trading dollars for gold as fast as they can drive their limousines to the back gate of the London Metals Exchange. It is justified before Allah….you are simply getting rid of the unrighteous for the righteous. It is accomplished by proxy with an inconvenient middle step. The original source of the dollar bills was the lawful, fair, free-market sale of oil, which is legitimate wealth given to the Arab/Muslim peoples by Allah. The dollars were obtained for this oil, and then traded for gold. So the net effect is already a trade of oil for gold. THIS IS WHERE THE RUBBER MEETS THE ROAD. YOU MUST UNDERSTAND THIS IS THE VERY MECHANISM THAT PERMITS THE FAITHFUL MUSLIM TO HAVE A CLEAN CONSCIENCE BEFORE HIS GOD WHILE SECURING RIGHTEOUS WEALTH AND THE EFFECTIVE RESULT OF THIS CORE TENET IS DESTABILIZING TO THE WORLD ECONOMY. They will continue until they succeed, even if they don’t get the whole thing right the first time. Or die trying. Any financial talking-head, speculator, currency trader, investor, or naysayer who ridiculed the “silly gold dinar” as an amateurish experiment with a handful of coins that will be DOA just does not “get” it. The Islamic Concept Of Charity (Zakah) Zakah, or the “works of charity” are one of the five well-known “pillars of Islam”. Every Muslim who would be faithful to his Master embraces the five pillars as the bedrock of his faith. Number 5 below is the key to our whole discussion. The pillars are:
Summary As espoused by many Muslim voices of varying degrees of fundamental zeal and political influence, the current plight of the Muslims is succinctly stated in that Allah is not pleased with them for a host of reasons. Support of US hegemony via acceptance of the omnipresent USD (especially for oil) keeps the war machine of oppression oiled and running. Running over innocent Muslims in every corner of the globe. The true reasons for the resurrection of the Gold Dinar are summarized as follows:
In conclusion, all of this combined makes our opponent VERY dangerous, all rhetoric aside. Martyr-like zeal in the heart of a few warriors can achieve “great” things. This establishes the mindset; they will continually refine their methods and techniques until they succeed. If they fail in battle, for example, they will take a closer look at the reasons; it must be due to something in the Koran that they failed to do correctly or completely. If they keep refining their strategies, sooner or later they will have removed every flaw and failing in their service to Allah. Then, and only then, will he reward them with success, however it is defined from their perspective. It most assuredly would include complete destruction of the Western economy and our way of life. The method to their madness is not necessarily military in nature. Certainly those that wish to die a martyr’s death in the service of Allah can go to their reward tonight. Or they can live to fight another day with a much more sophisticated weapon: sound money. Economic “jihad” is much more insidious and more difficult to eradicate. It has the potential to cause the loss of far more innocent lives than all the car bombs, plane crashes and beheadings ever perpetrated in the name of justice. For the sake of western and ultimately global stability, I pray that our leaders wake up to this reality. ©
2004 J. Kent Willis
The opinions of FSU contributors do not necessarily reflect those of Financial Sense. |
|
Home l Broadcast l WrapUp l Storm Watch l Editorial Archives l About Us l Contact Us |
Copyright ©
James J. Puplava Financial Sense® is a Registered Trademark
P. O. Box 503147 San Diego, CA 92150-3147 USA 858.487.3939