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UPDATE
OF THE S&P 500 INDEX
by David Petch
www.treasurechests.info
May 29, 2007
This
article was posted for the benefit of subscribers on May 25, 2007
The
decline in the S&P 500 and other broad market indices likely was a
shot across the bow for what lies ahead later in the year. Technically
the S&P could have completed the move up, but technical evidence
suggests that a topping formation will develop over the course of the
summer before a sharp decline in September/October.
The
upper 55 MA Bollinger band is still rising, suggestive a top has not yet
been confirmed; the lower 55 MA BB has curled up to confirm a top is in
so at some point over the next few weeks, the upper 55 MA BB should curl
down. Notice how low the lower 55 MA BB is in relation to the lower 21
and 34 MA BB’s; given the depth, it is unlikely that we are going to
witness a crash but rather a topping formation lasting until late
August/September. Fibonacci time extensions of various waves are shown
mid chart, with September 24 and 25 overlapping. This overlap sets up
the possibility for a point in the future where the S&P begins to
break down. Short-term stochastics have the %K beneath the %D, with a
negative divergence that has persisted for the past 7 weeks. Given the
technicals, it appears the S&P has further downside to approximately
1480 before grinding higher and remaining range bound over the course of
the summer.
Figure
1

Red
lines on the right hand side represent Fibonacci price projections of
upward trending wave price action projected off their subsequent lows.
Blue lines represent Fib price retracements of the move from the March
low until the recent high. Areas of line overlap form Fib clusters,
which indicate important support/resistance levels. The S&P has
found support at a Fib level, with a lower Fib cluster around 1480 (the
likely low for the current decline). Moving averages are in bullish
alignment (50 day MA above the 155 day MA above the 200 day MA), with
the 50 day MA acting as support at 1477.02. Full stochastics have the %K
above the %D with no sign of a crossover. When a crossover occurs, it
will indicate a top has firmly been put in place. Given the powerful
uptrend in the S&P, it makes stating a definitive top is in place
impossible. Minimally, the pattern presented in Figure 4 is complete,
but the pattern could develop into a complex triangular formation. Many
people are now trading the S&P at the same angle and when this
occurs, the complexity of the patterns only rises. I still would not
recommend anyone short the market because the whipsawing action could
result in substantial short-term losses. Playing with puts, calls or
shorts should only be done with money you would use on a trip to Las
Vegas.
Figure
2

The
weekly S&P 500 chart is shown below, with Fibonacci price
retracements of the decline shown on the right hand side (denoted in
blue). Notice how the S&P has moved within Fib channels since late
2003; every time the S&P broke to a higher Fib level, it eventually
back-tested the breakout before going higher. The S&P fully retraced
the decline from where I start the Elliott Wave count, further
confirming the move likely has terminated. Just because the S&P has
put in a top does not necessarily mean a crash is going to occur. Figure
1 showed how low the lower 55 MA Bollinger band was relative to the
index indicative a topping formation is likely to develop. The lower 55
week MA Bollinger band is at 1168.68, down from last week’s value of
1170.97; there is no confirmation with the weekly lower 55 MA BB that a
top is in (it likely will be a lagging indicator). Full stochastics have
the %K above the %D within the confines of a rising stochastic wedge.
Should the %K fall beneath the %D, it will confirm a top has been put in
place.
Figure
3

The
mid-term Elliott Wave chart of the S&P 500 Index is shown below,
with the thought path indicated in green. I have not provided any
labeling scheme for the current decline due to there being 5 distinct
ways of labeling the pattern. The S&P should decline to around 1480
before bouncing higher. Expect the S&P to remain within a trading
range of 1400-1550 over the course of the next 2-3 months before a fall
correction. If the S&P has an impulsive move from 1480 to 1450, then
that would require the mid-section of the chart to be labeled as a flat
(3-3-5) (the current move up would represent the terminal portion of the
flat). The S&P pattern is extremely complex, so if one has a hard
time following this, no worries, just remember the possible ways the
pattern can develop.
Figure
4

The
long-term Elliott Wave chart of the S&P 500 Index is shown below,
with the thought pattern forming denoted in green. The expected pattern
is a topping formation and I am still formulating how to label the lower
Degree pattern. Due to the minimum of 5 different ways to label the
pattern, it suggests it is not yet complete. The Elliott Wave count up
to Minor Degree (denoted with pink lettering) is accurate, but the lower
Degree must be kept in an open reading frame until further wave
structures better define the pattern.
Figure
5

David
Petch

© 2007 David Petch
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