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SILBERINFO
INTERVIEW WITH GRAHAM BIRCH,
Manager of Merrill Lynch Gold & General Fund
by Silberinfo Team
July 13, 2007
silberinfo:
Please tell us a little bit about your background.
Graham
Birch:
BSc and PhD in Mining Geology. Started working as a mining analyst
on the sell side in 1984. Switched to buyside in 1993. Head
of BlackRock Natural Resources Team in London
silberinfo:
Why is an investment in gold and gold stocks a good idea right now?
Graham
Birch:
Gold and gold shares are in a gently rising trend. However
from time to time it enters into a consolidation (as is the case now).
These are good times to pay attention.
silberinfo:
There are people saying that the price of gold is being manipulated. Do
you agree?
Graham
Birch:
No. Obviously Central Banks interfere in the gold market a bit but
this is not manipulation in my view.
silberinfo:
In your fund, you focus on gold stocks. Is Silver of any interest for
you too?
Graham
Birch:
We quite like silver but there are not so many ways for us to play
silver through equities. Silver companies tend to be rather
expensive in our view. The largest silver investment in our
portfolio is the Mexican mining company Industrias Penoles – the
world’s number one silver producer.
silberinfo:
Would you recommend a friend to invest in gold stocks, in derivative
structured products or physical gold itself?
Graham
Birch:
Our gold equity fund has clearly outperformed gold bullion over the long
term.
silberinfo:
What criteria has a company to fulfil if they want to get you as an
investor?
Graham
Birch:
We need to earn a return so companies have to show us how we are going
to make money in the long term. Quite a lot of precious metals
companies seem to produce more shares each year than metal.
silberinfo:
Are there regions where you don’t invest with your fund, because of
political, social or environmental reasons?
Graham
Birch:
No. We go where the gold is.
silberinfo:
The obvious question – where do you think that the present correction
on the precious metals markets comes to an end?
Graham
Birch:
Impossible to say but the correction must surely be very mature now.
silberinfo:
There are analysts that predict a break in the present bull market cycle
of Gold. Do you agree? If yes, why? If no, why not?
Graham
Birch:
No. The supply is reducing from mines and the demand is rising
from investors and jewellery. This is a very favourable pattern.
silberinfo:
Do you agree that the HUI-Index and other indices on precious
metals stocks often tend to precede the performance of the gold price
itself? Why?
Graham
Birch:
No it is a coincidence.
silberinfo:
Why is an investment in gold stocks a good choice, knowing that they
also have increasing (energy and worker’s) costs?
Graham
Birch:
Gold stocks have growth potential and financial gearing.
silberinfo:
What do you think about the US$? What effects will that have on the
price of gold?
Graham
Birch:
It is just one of many factors which affect gold. Generally a
weaker US$ is favourable.
silberinfo:
Do you think that one day, the possession of gold will be forbidden, as
it was in the US for a long time?
Graham
Birch:
Very
unlikely. Investors are not so easy to control these days.
silberinfo:
Do you believe that some kind of gold standard will be/has to be
re-established in the future?
Graham
Birch:
Possible – especially in the Islamic regions.
silberinfo:
What role in the gold market will Asia play in the future, and how will
it affect the price of gold?
Graham
Birch:
China will see steady growth in jewellery demand.
silberinfo:
The popular stock markets are valued quite ambitiously, and there are
housing bubbles in parts of the world. What effect would a broad stock
market correction/a bursting bubble have on the prices of gold and
silver? What effect will that have on the gold stocks?
Graham
Birch:
Anything that makes people fearful tends to help gold. However
these are just one or two factors.
silberinfo:
What development of the interest rates do you expect, and how will it
affect the price of gold?
Graham
Birch:
Real interest rates are important. High real interest rates are
bad for gold. However first we have to believe the inflation
numbers.
silberinfo:
What do you think about the ETF’s on precious metals?
Graham
Birch:
ETFs are a good thing for investors.
silberinfo:
What are your favorite companies in the gold and silver sector?
Graham
Birch:
These are not recommendations. However I think that the Russian
gold mining companies are looking oversold at the moment. For
example Polyus, Polymetal and Peter Hambro Mining. In silver it is
really only Penoles. Hocschild may be oversold. Out of the
silver explorers Mag Silver shows some potential
Mr.
Birch, we thank you for your kind answers!
www.butlerresearch.com

© 2007 Silberinfo Team
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