Gold Hovers After Touching New Highs

Gold Allocation “Part of Diversified Portfolio” says Pimco

Wholesale gold prices hovered in a tight range just below $1780 an ounce for most of Tuesday morning in London, just below a new 2012 spot market high touched yesterday following comments from US Federal Reserve policymakers.

Silver prices traded just below $35 per ounce, close to seven-month highs, while stocks and the Euro ticked higher despite warnings that Spain is underestimating the amount of recapitalization its banks need.

Commodities were broadly flat, with copper showing some strength, while major government bond prices fell.

A day earlier, Dollar gold prices touched a new 2012 high at $17971 per ounce during Monday's US session, while the gold price in Euros set a fresh all-time record at €44,583 per kilo (€1386 per ounce).

"The gains were prompted by Fed President Evans' comments that the quantitative easing measures adopted [by the Fed last month] did not go far enough," reckon analysts at Commerzbank.

"On top of this, Fed Chairman Bernanke expressed concern about weak economic growth, making additional bond purchases a possibility... In a climate of ultra-loose monetary policies and the relentless Eurozone debt crisis, demand for gold as a store of value and alternative currency is likely to remain strong."

"We believe investors should consider allocating gold and other precious metals to a diversified investment portfolio," say analysts Nicholas Johnson and Mihir Worah at world's largest bond fund Pimco.

"The supply of gold is constrained, and we see demand increasing consistent with global economic growth on a per capita basis. Regarding inflation in particular, we feel that the Federal Reserve's decision to begin a third round of quantitative easing makes gold even more attractive."

Holdings of gold backing the world's largest gold ETF, SPDR Gold Shares (GLD), rose by nearly 2 tonnes to 1322.6 tonnes yesterday, the first day of the new quarter, though they remain 0.7% off last Tuesday's all-time high.

Investment bank UBS meantime has said it expects a boost in physical gold trading volumes when China returns from a week-long holiday next week.

Spain's banks could need up to €105 billion to absorb potential losses on their loans, according to ratings agency Moody's. That's more than last Friday's €60 billion estimate and more than the €100 billion credit line Spain agreed with other Euro members in June.

"The recapitalization amounts published by Spain are below what we estimate are needed for Spanish banks to maintain stability in our adverse and highly adverse scenarios," say Moody's analysts Maria Jose Mori and Alberto Postigo.

"If market participants are skeptical about the stress test, negative sentiment could undercut the government's efforts to fully restore confidence in the solvency of Spanish banks."

Spain's government meantime is ready to ask for a bailout to help fund public spending as soon as next weekend, although Germany would prefer it to wait, Reuters reports.

"It doesn't make sense to send looming decisions on Greece, Cyprus and possibly also Spain to the Bundestag one by one," a senior German source told the newswire.

"Bundling these together makes sense, due to the substance and also politically."

Here in the UK, house prices are likely to be flat or modestly declining over the next 12 months, according to building society Nationwide.

Across the Atlantic, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission may now find it impossible to revive its plan to introduce a new "position limits" rule after the move was blocked in court last week, according to a Florida law professor.

On Friday, US District Judge Robert Wilkins ruled that the move was unnecessary in order for the CFTC to comply with the Dodd-Frank Act and rejected it.

"Even if Democrats win the White House, the rulemaking process will take years to complete and, my guess, the Democrat commissioners at the CFTC will probably have lost their appetite for this battle," says Jerry W. Markham of the Florida International University at Miami.

"I am disappointed by [the] ruling," CFTC chairman Gary Gensler said Friday.

"The Rule addresses Congress's concern that that no single trader is permitted to obtain too large a share of the market, and that derivatives markets remain fair and competitive. I believe it is critically important that these position limits be established as Congress required....we are considering ways to proceed."

Among the activity regulated by the CFTC is the trading of silver and gold futures and options on the Comex.

In South Africa, which has been hit by a series of strikes and protests and platinum and gold mining sites, the world's biggest platinum producer Anglo American Platinum has said it will fire any striking workers who do not turn up to a disciplinary hearing today.

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